<span>In a popular classroom demonstration, solid sodium is added to liquid water and reacts to produce hydrogen gas and aqueous sodium hydroxide. Balanced chemical equation for this reaction is given below.
Na-sodium , H2o- water, H-hydrogen gas and NaOH- aqueous sodium hydroxide.
Two atoms of Na react with two atoms of water and this reaction will give us H (hydrogen gas) and two atoms of NaOH (aqueous sodium hydroxide).
2Na + 2 H2o = H2 +2NaOH.</span>
Answer:
1.3 × 10²³ Atoms of Mercury
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate Mass of Mercury using following formula,
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Density × Volume
Putting values,
Mass = 13.55 g.cm⁻³ × 3.2 cm³ ∴ 1 cm³ = 1 cc
Mass = 43.36 g
Step 2: Calculating number of Moles using following formula;
Moles = Mass ÷ M.mass
Putting values,
Moles = 43.36 g ÷ 200.59 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 0.216 mol
Step 3: Calculating Number of Atoms using following formula;
Number of atoms = Moles × 6.022 ×10²³
Putting value of moles,
Number of Atoms = 0.216 mol × 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Atoms = 1.3 × 10²³ Atoms of Hg
Going to different website and watching different science videos on the unit you are on
Answer:
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