The gas is confined in 3.0 L container ( rigid container) ⇒ the volume remains constant when the temperature is increased from from 27oC to 77oC and therefore V1=V2 .
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Why does the chemical reaction seen here obey the law of conservation of matter?
<u><em>Answer:</em></u>
- Because there are the same number of atoms of each element shown on both sides
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
- As in chemical reactions, atoms bonds are break and new bonds are formed. As new substance are formed but overall they have same elements, no new elements come from outside or go to outside. In other words , rearrangement of atoms take place but number of atoms remained same.
NaOH + HCl -----> NaCl + H2O
- As in above reaction there are the same number of atoms of each element shown on both sides .
The Lewis formula refers to a diagram showing the distribution of electrones and in case of a molecule it also shows the bonds.
The structural formula on the other hand is a representation of the molecular structure that shows all the atoms that form the molecule, arranged in a three dimentional space,
In this case we have the hydrogen ion, which is the simpliest case we can have.
Hydrogen ion is the hydrogen atom possitively charged as it has lost his electron. Therefore the structural formula is simply the following:
The Lewis formula is also very simple as this ion has no electrons and has no bonding to other atoms:
They use it because it's standerize and evidence vase