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Tanya [424]
4 years ago
12

A 5 mole sample of liquid acetone is converted to a gas at 75.0°C. If 628 J are required to raise the temperature of the liquid

to the boiling point, 15.600 kJ are required to evaporate the liquid, and 712 J are required to raise the final temperature to 75.0°C, what is the total energy required for the conversion?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Shkiper50 [21]4 years ago
4 0
The total energy can be found by adding the different energies:
628 + 15,600 + 712
= 16.94 kJ
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Bill, a lab technician, was asked to measure out sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for an experiment in a research lab. He was given a cho
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

He is wrong . Most accurate is Buret .

Explanation:

The number of significant figure denotes the level of accuracy of a measurement .

Beaker can measure liquid in mL upto significant figure of 2 . That means it can measure volume in terms of 10 , 20 , 30mL etc . It can not measure 25 mL

accurately . The last figure of 28 mL is read by guess in the question . So it is not an accurate measurement .

Similarly , graduated cylinder can measure liquid upto significant figure of 3 .  That means it can measure volume in terms of 11 , 22 , 33 mL etc . It can not measure 25.5  mL accurately . The last figure of 28.3  mL is read by guess in the question . So it is less  accurate measurement .

Similarly , buret  can measure liquid upto significant figure of 4 .  That means it can measure volume in terms of 11.2 , 22.3 , 33.5 mL etc . It can not measure 25.53  mL accurately . The last figure of 28.32  mL is read by guess in the question . So it is most accurate among all the three instrument because it can measure accurately mL upto one tenth of it .

7 0
3 years ago
Four gases were combined in a gas cylinder with these partial pressures: 3.5 atm N2, 2.8 atm O2, 0.25 atm Ar, and 0.15 atm He.
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Answer :

The total pressure inside the cylinder is, 6.7 atm

The mole fraction of N_2 in the mixture is, 0.52

Solution :

First we have to calculate the total pressure inside the cylinder.

According to the Dalton's law, the total pressure of the gas is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the mixture of gasses.

P_T=p_{N_2}+p_{O_2}+p_{Ar}+p_{He}

Now put all the given values is expression, we get the total pressure inside the cylinder.

P_T=3.5+2.8+0.25+0.15=6.7atm

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of N_2 in the mixture.

Formula used :

pN_2=XN_2 x P_T

where,

P_T = total pressure = 6.7 atm

pN_2 = partial pressure of nitrogen gas = 3.5 atm

XN_2 = mole fraction of nitrogen gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get

3.5atm=XN_2 x 6.7atm

XN_2=0.52

Therefore, the total pressure inside the cylinder is, 6.7 atm and the mole fraction of N_2 in the mixture is, 0.52

Hope it helps answer the question:)

5 0
3 years ago
How do scientists prevent the nonpolar perfluorocarbons
Pavel [41]

Scientists prevent the nonpolar perfluorocarbons

in Oxygent from separating from the water by adding surfactant.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The  collection of oxygen from lungs and transporting it  all those tissues present in the human body and taking carbon dioxide back to lungs are the main functions of the hemoglobin. But, instead of this hemoglobin, When perfluorocarbons , a nonpolar chemical is used to perform the same function for the oxygen transportation, the nonpolar chemical may not mix well with the water when this perfluorocarbons is taken through a water-based saline .

For this purpose an addition of a chemical called surfactant is done. This will enhance the chemical bonding between the non polar chemical and water. The perfluorocarbons  spreads into some droplets and gets coated with this bonding substance. Thus it gets attached to the water.

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3 years ago
This is called ____________when pressure builds up until gasses can no longer escape this substance destroys everything in its p
horsena [70]
Volcanoes can destroy each and every thing
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3 years ago
One of the products of the combustion reaction below:
Ratling [72]

Answer:

H₂O

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

C₅H₁₂ + O₂      →     CO₂ + H₂O

Balanced chemical equation:

C₅H₁₂ + 8O₂      →     5CO₂ + 6H₂O

The given reaction is combustion reaction. The balance equation shows  that there are equal number of moles of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen on both side of equation thus it follows the law of conservation of mass.

Combustion reaction:

The reaction in which substance react with oxygen and produced carbon dioxide and water.

Mostly hydrocarbons burns in the presence of oxygen and form carbon dioxide and water.

6 0
3 years ago
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