1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
brilliants [131]
3 years ago
7

What does Electromagnetic induction mean?

Physics
1 answer:
mina [271]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<u>Electromagnetic introduction</u> is the production of an electromotive force (voltage) across an electrical conductor in a changing magnetic field.

  • <em><u>Step up transformers</u></em><u> is</u> a transformer in which the output (secondary) voltage is greater than its input (primary) voltage is called a step-up transformer. The step-up transformer decreases the output current for keeping the input and output power of the system equal.

  • <u><em>Step down transformer is </em></u><em>a transformer in which the output (secondary) voltage is less than its input (primary) voltage is called a step-down transformer. The number of turns on the primary of the transformer is greater than the turn on the secondary of the transformer.</em>

<em />

<u>The difference between them:</u>

A transformer is a static device which transfers a.c electrical power from one circuit to the other at the same frequency, but the voltage level is usually changed. For economical reasons, electric power is required to be transmitted at high voltage whereas it has to be utilized at low voltage from a safety point of view. This increase in voltage for transmission and decrease in voltage for utilization can only be achieved by using a step-up and step-down transformer.

Hopefully this helped.

You might be interested in
Let surface S be the boundary of the solid object enclosed by x^2+z^2=4, x+y=6, x=0, y=0, and z=0. and, let f(x,y,z)=(3x)i+(x+y+
babunello [35]

a. I've attached a plot of the surface. Each face is parameterized by

• \mathbf s_1(x,y)=x\,\mathbf i+y\,\mathbf j with 0\le x\le2 and 0\le y\le6-x;

• \mathbf s_2(u,v)=u\cos v\,\mathbf i+u\sin v\,\mathbf k with 0\le u\le2 and 0\le v\le\frac\pi2;

• \mathbf s_3(y,z)=y\,\mathbf j+z\,\mathbf k with 0\le y\le 6 and 0\le z\le2;

• \mathbf s_4(u,v)=u\cos v\,\mathbf i+(6-u\cos v)\,\mathbf j+u\sin v\,\mathbf k with 0\le u\le2 and 0\le v\le\frac\pi2; and

• \mathbf s_5(u,y)=2\cos u\,\mathbf i+y\,\mathbf j+2\sin u\,\mathbf k with 0\le u\le\frac\pi2 and 0\le y\le6-2\cos u.

b. Assuming you want outward flux, first compute the outward-facing normal vectors for each face.

\mathbf n_1=\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_1}{\partial y}\times\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_1}{\partial x}=-\mathbf k

\mathbf n_2=\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_2}{\partial u}\times\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_2}{\partial v}=-u\,\mathbf j

\mathbf n_3=\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_3}{\partial z}\times\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_3}{\partial y}=-\mathbf i

\mathbf n_4=\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_4}{\partial v}\times\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_4}{\partial u}=u\,\mathbf i+u\,\mathbf j

\mathbf n_5=\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_5}{\partial y}\times\dfrac{\partial\mathbf s_5}{\partial u}=2\cos u\,\mathbf i+2\sin u\,\mathbf k

Then integrate the dot product of <em>f</em> with each normal vector over the corresponding face.

\displaystyle\iint_{S_1}\mathbf f(x,y,z)\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf S=\int_0^2\int_0^{6-x}f(x,y,0)\cdot\mathbf n_1\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm dx

=\displaystyle\int_0^2\int_0^{6-x}0\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm dx=0

\displaystyle\iint_{S_2}\mathbf f(x,y,z)\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf S=\int_0^2\int_0^{\frac\pi2}\mathbf f(u\cos v,0,u\sin v)\cdot\mathbf n_2\,\mathrm dv\,\mathrm du

\displaystyle=\int_0^2\int_0^{\frac\pi2}-u^2(2\sin v+\cos v)\,\mathrm dv\,\mathrm du=-8

\displaystyle\iint_{S_3}\mathbf f(x,y,z)\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf S=\int_0^2\int_0^6\mathbf f(0,y,z)\cdot\mathbf n_3\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm dz

=\displaystyle\int_0^2\int_0^60\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm dz=0

\displaystyle\iint_{S_4}\mathbf f(x,y,z)\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf S=\int_0^2\int_0^{\frac\pi2}\mathbf f(u\cos v,6-u\cos v,u\sin v)\cdot\mathbf n_4\,\mathrm dv\,\mathrm du

=\displaystyle\int_0^2\int_0^{\frac\pi2}-u^2(2\sin v+\cos v)\,\mathrm dv\,\mathrm du=\frac{40}3+6\pi

\displaystyle\iint_{S_5}\mathbf f(x,y,z)\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf S=\int_0^{\frac\pi2}\int_0^{6-2\cos u}\mathbf f(2\cos u,y,2\sin u)\cdot\mathbf n_5\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm du

=\displaystyle\int_0^{\frac\pi2}\int_0^{6-2\cos u}12\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm du=36\pi-24

c. You can get the total flux by summing all the fluxes found in part b; you end up with 42π - 56/3.

Alternatively, since <em>S</em> is closed, we can find the total flux by applying the divergence theorem.

\displaystyle\iint_S\mathbf f(x,y,z)\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf S=\iiint_R\mathrm{div}\mathbf f(x,y,z)\,\mathrm dV

where <em>R</em> is the interior of <em>S</em>. We have

\mathrm{div}\mathbf f(x,y,z)=\dfrac{\partial(3x)}{\partial x}+\dfrac{\partial(x+y+2z)}{\partial y}+\dfrac{\partial(3z)}{\partial z}=7

The integral is easily computed in cylindrical coordinates:

\begin{cases}x(r,t)=r\cos t\\y(r,t)=6-r\cos t\\z(r,t)=r\sin t\end{cases},0\le r\le 2,0\le t\le\dfrac\pi2

\displaystyle\int_0^2\int_0^{\frac\pi2}\int_0^{6-r\cos t}7r\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm dt\,\mathrm dr=42\pi-\frac{56}3

as expected.

4 0
2 years ago
Greg throws a 2.8-kg pumpkin horizontally off the top of the school roof in order to hit Mr. H's car. The car has parked a dista
Igoryamba

Answer:

The horizontal velocity is v = 9.2 m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The mass of the pumpkin is  m = 2.8 \ kg

      The distance of the the car from the building's base is  d = 13.4 \ m

       The height of the roof is h = 10.4 \ m

       

The height is mathematically represented as

         h = \frac{1}{2} gt^2

Where g is the acceleration due to gravity which has a value of g =9.8 \ m/s^2

substituting values

          10.4= 0.5 * 9.8 * t

making the time taken the subject of the formula

         t = \frac{10.4}{0.5 * 9.8 }

          t = 1.457 \ s

The speed at which the pumpkin move horizontally can be represented mathematically  as

                         v = \frac{d}{t}

substituting values

                     v =\frac{13.4}{1.457}

                     v = 9.2 m/s

7 0
2 years ago
The low-frequency speaker of a stereo set has a surface area of 0.06 m2 and produces 2.03 W of acoustical power. What is the int
zimovet [89]

Answer:

33.83W/m²

Explanation:

The intensity of the speake at the surface is

I = P/A

I = 2.03W / 0.06m²

I = 33.83W/m²

8 0
2 years ago
One difference between mixture and pure substances is that
Lunna [17]
Pure substances can be elements made up exclusively of one kind of atom, or they can be compounds made up of molecules that include two or more elements. Mixtures can be homogeneous or heterogeneous depending on how finely mixed the components are.
7 0
2 years ago
A piece of wood on top of an ocean wave stays in the same location, only moving up and down as the wave passes. It is energy tha
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

Hey

Yes, this is true.

As some people have it wrong, waves in the water (ocean) are not waves of moving water, rather the wave is moving through the water. A wave is a disturbance of a medium not the meduim moving.

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Select the correct answer.
    5·2 answers
  • What will be the time period of simple pendulum at the center of earth​
    14·1 answer
  • An electric current is created in a long thin wire. How will increasing the current and changing the direction of the current ef
    6·2 answers
  • The ease with which a memory can be retrieved is influenced by all of the following EXCEPT
    10·2 answers
  • A current I = 20 A is directed along the positive x-axis and perpendicular to a magnetic field. A magnetic force per unit length
    8·2 answers
  • Which describes the motion of the media for a surface wave?
    11·2 answers
  • heather and matthew walk with an average velocity of 98 m/s eastward. If it takes them 34 min ro walk to the store, what is thei
    9·1 answer
  • If a car travels at speed 10 m/s with an engine force of 2000 N, calculate the power of the car
    6·1 answer
  • Thank you if you them
    14·1 answer
  • An object of mass m1​= 5kg placed on a frictionless, horizontal table is connected to a string that passes over a pulley and the
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!