Answer:
236.8 g
Explanation:
From the reaction equation;
CaC2 + 2H2O(I) --------> C2H2(g) + Ca(OH)2(aq)
Since;
1 mole of CaC2 yields 1 mole of Ca(OH)2
It follows that 3.20 moles of CaC2 also yields 3.2 moles of Ca(OH)2
Mass of Ca(OH)2 = number of moles * molar mass
molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74 g/mol
Mass of Ca(OH)2 = 3.20 moles * 74 g/mol =
Mass of Ca(OH)2 = 236.8 g
In every balanced chemical equation, each side of the equation has the same number of <u>atoms</u> of reactants and products.
For example, let's take this chemical equation.
This is the chemical equation for carbon monoxide reacting with dihydrogen to form octane and water.
8 CO + 17 H2 → C8H18 + 8 H2O
On this side, we have 8 carbon monoxide atoms and 34 dihydrogen atoms.
On the other side, we have 8 carbon atoms and 18 hydrogen atoms + 16 hydrogen atoms.
Therefore, even though the coefficients are different there is still an equal number of atoms on each side.
8 Carbon Monoxide , 34 Dihydrogen = 8 Carbon Monoxide + 34 Dihydrogen
Answer:
No change to the cation Add -ide to the anion
Question 1 and .2
Explanation:
Answer:
c = 4016.64 j/g.°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of substance = 2.50 g
Calories release = 12 cal (12 ×4184 = 50208 j)
Initial temperature = 25°C
Final temperature = 20°C
Specific heat of substance = ?
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
Solution:
Q = m.c. ΔT
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 20°C - 25°C
ΔT = -5°C
50208 j = 2.50 g . c. -5°C
50208 j = -12.5 g.°C .c
50208 j /-12.5 g.°C = c
c = 4016.64 j/g.°C
