All categories

3 years ago

7) Andre added 25mL of water to 75mL of a 5.0M stock solution to make 10 points

Chemistry

1 answer:

valina [46]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The concentration of the diluted solution is 3.75 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of a stock solution = 75 mL = 0.075 L

The molarity of stock solution = 5.0 M

We add 25 mL, The total volume is 100 mL = 0.100 L

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of the diluted solution

C1*V1 = C2*V2

⇒with C1 = the initial concentration = 5.0 M

⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 0.075 L

⇒with C2 = the new concentration = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with V2 = the diluted volume = 0.100 L

5.0 M * 0.075 L = C2 * 0.100L

C2 = (5.0M * 0.075 L) / 0.100 L

C2 = 3.75 M

The concentration of the diluted solution is 3.75 M

You might be interested in

How can we separate the components of a compound?

Alinara [238K]

Answer:

A mixture is a physical combination of substances thus it only requires physical processes to separate. However, a compound is chemically combined and can only be separated by chemical processes. Therefore, it is much harder to separate a compound than a mixture.

6 0

3 years ago

In the article, Invasion of the Periodical Cicadas, why do scienctists believe that cicadas only reproduce every 13 or 17 years?

frez [133]

Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, I assumed you are referring to the article found on the Scientific American website.

Explanation:

<em>Remember,</em> according to that article we are told that scientists notice that these insects have a long nymphal (immature form before becoming adults) stage, one that can last up to 13 to 17 years on the ground before they leave the ground looking for mating partners.

Because it is only after mating occurs at this point that their eggs are laid, that is why scientists believe that cicadas only reproduce every 13 or 17 years.

8 0

3 years ago

Suppose of nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of chl

stich3 [128]

Answer: Molarity of chloride anion = 0.32 M

<em>Note: the question is missing some values. The full question is given below;</em>

<em>Suppose 7.26 g of nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in 350 mL of a 0.50 M aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of chloride anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

Explanation:

Molarity or molar concentration is the number of moles (mol) of component per volume (liters) concentration of solution in mol/L or M

The mass of nickel (II) chloride is 7.26 g.

The volume of potassium carbonate is 350 mL = 0.35 L

The molarity of potassium carbonate solution is 0.50 M

The reaction of nickel (II) chloride and potassium carbonate is given below.

NiCl₂(aq) + KCO₃(aq) --------> KCl(aq) +NiCO₃(s)

The dissociation of nickel (II) chloride is given below.

NiCl₂ -----> Ni²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

The molar mass of nickel (II) chloride is 129.6 g/mol

The moles of nickel (II) chloride can be calculated by the formula given below;

No of moles = mass(g) / molar mass (g/mol)

No of moles = 7.26 / 129.6 = 0.056 moles

Therefore, molarity of NiCl₂ = 0.056 moles/ 0.35 L = 0.16 M

The molarity of 1 mole nickel (ii) chloride is 0.16 m and according to dissociation of nickel (II) chloride, 1 mole of nickel (II) chloride gives 2 moles of chloride anion.

Therefore, the molarity of chloride anion = 0.16 * 2 = 0.32 M

3 0

3 years ago

Which of these best explains the formation of deep ocean currents

timurjin [86]

Answer:

if you could copy and paste the text or a picture of the options, i'd be more than happy to answer

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

How many formula units are there in 50.3 moles potassium chloride?

Alona [7]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

3.03 × 10²⁵ formula units KCl

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

Reading a Periodic Table
Writing Compounds

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

50.3 mol KCl (Potassium chloride)

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

<u /> $\displaystyle 50.3 \ mol \ KCl(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ KCl}{1 \ mol \ KCl} )$ = 3.02907 × 10²⁵ formula units KCl

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

3.02907 × 10²⁵ formula units KCl ≈ 3.03 × 10²⁵ formula units KCl

6 0

3 years ago