It allows you to determine the relation between the reactants and the products.
Answer: Substance is Mercury (Hg)
number of protons = 80
number of electrons = 80
Explanation:
Atomic number which is symbolized by "Z" is the number of protons in nucleus of an atom.
Hence,
number of protons = atomic number = 80
- By knowing atomic number, we can find the element by using periodic table. Since the atomic number 80, the element is Mercury (Hg).
If the substance is in its neutral state, which means there is no charge on it, then the number of protons equals to the number of electrons of that element.
Hence,
number of electrons = number of protons = 80
Answer : The internal energy change is -2805.8 kJ/mol
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the heat gained by the calorimeter.

where,
q = heat gained = ?
c = specific heat = 
= final temperature = 
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change during the reaction.

where,
= enthalpy change = ?
q = heat gained = 23.4 kJ
n = number of moles fructose = 

Therefore, the enthalpy change during the reaction is -2805.8 kJ/mole
Now we have to calculate the internal energy change for the combustion of 1.501 g of fructose.
Formula used :

or,

where,
= change in enthalpy = 
= change in internal energy = ?
= change in moles = 0 (from the reaction)
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:




Therefore, the internal energy change is -2805.8 kJ/mol
Answer:
C. Destructive interference
Explanation:
<em>Destructive interference</em> is when there are two waves <u>with the same frequency</u>, and the peaks of one wave (the highest points) line up with the valleys (the lowest points) of the second one.
Constructive interference would cause the sound to be louder.
Absorption and reflection are interactions that would not take into account the fact that the headphones produce sounds.