All categories

3 years ago

Match these items.

Physics

1 answer:

aleksandrvk [35]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Here's your answer :

Asteroids - Between mars and Jupiter
Fission - splitting atoms
Energy - Sun's atmosphere
Fusion - The combining of atomic nuclei to form one nucleus
Corona - Ability to do work
Comets - Ice, dust, frozen gases

hope it helps!

You might be interested in

Constants A capacitor is connected across an ac source that has voltage amplitude 59 0 V and frequency 77 0 Hz Part C What is th

Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

$C = 1.77 \times 10^{-4} F$

Explanation:

As we know that in AC circuit we have

$V = i x_c$

here we have

V = 59 V

i = 5.05 A

so we will have

$x_c = \frac{59}{5.05}$

$x_c = 11.68 ohm$

also we know that

$x_c = \frac{1}{\omega C}$

here we will have

$11.68 = \frac{1}{(2\pi 77)C}$

$C = 1.77 \times 10^{-4} F$

7 0

3 years ago

Elements that typically give up electrons CHECK ALL THAT APPLY

lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

B. have a lower ionization energy

D. are metals

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.

Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.

Typically, valency is measured by the amount of hydrogen atoms that a chemical element can combine with or displace to form a molecule or chemical compound.

Ionization energy can be defined as the minimum energy required to remove or detach an electron from a neutral atom in a gaseous state.

Generally, the ionization energy of chemical elements tend to increase from left to right across a period on the periodic table. This increase is due to the fact that the atomic radius of chemical elements generally decreases across the periodic table, typically from alkali metals (group one elements such as hydrogen, lithium and sodium) to noble gases (group eight elements such as argon, helium and neon) i.e from left to the right of the periodic table. Also, the atomic radius of a chemical element increases down each group of the periodic table, typically from top to bottom (column).

This ultimately implies that, atoms with relatively large atomic radii tend to have a low electron affinity and a low ionization energy.

In conclusion, chemical elements that typically give up electrons are metals because their outermost shell contains excess electrons and have a lower ionization energy.

4 0

2 years ago

A 25 kg child plays on a swing having support ropes that are 2.20 m long. A friend pulls her back until the ropes are 42◦ from t

Semmy [17]

Answer:

A) P.E = 138.44 J

B) The velocity of swing at bottom, v = 3.33 m/s

C) The work done, W = -138.44 J

Explanation:

Given,

The mass of the child, m = 25 Kg

The length of the swing rope, L = 2.2 m

The angle of the swing to the vertical position, ∅ = 42°

A) The potential energy at the initial position ∅ = 42° is given by the relation

P.E = mgh joule

Considering h = 0 for the vertical position

The h at ∅ = 42° is h = L (1 - cos∅)

P.E = mgL (1 - cos∅)

Substituting the given values in the above equation

P.E = 25 x 9.8 x 2.2 (1 - cos42°)

= 138.44 J

The potential energy for the child just as she is released, compared to the potential energy at the bottom of the swing is, P.E = 138.44 J

B) The velocity of the swing at the bottom.

At bottom of the swing the P.E is completely transformed into the K.E

∴ K.E = P.E

1/2 mv² = 138.44

1/2 x 25 x v² 138.44

v² = 11.0752

v = 3.33 m/s

The velocity of the swing at the bottom is, v = 3.33 m/s

C) The work done by the tension in the rope from initial position to the bottom

Tension on string, T = Force acting on the swing, F

$W=L\int\limits^0_\phi{F} \, d \phi$

$=L\int\limits^0_\phi{mg.sin \phi} \, d \phi$

= $-Lmg[cos\phi]_{42}^{0}$

= - 2.2 x 25 x 9.8 [cos0 - cos 42°]

= - 138.44 J

The negative sign in the in energy is that the work done is towards the gravitational force of attraction.

The work done by the tension in the ropes as the child swings from the initial position to the bottom of the swing, W = - 138.44 J

3 0

3 years ago

A bowling ball has a mass of 6 kg. What happens to its momentum when its speed increases from 2m/s to 4 m/s?

Vitek1552 [10]

Here, Initial momentum = mu = 6*2 = 12 Kg m/s
Final momentum = mv = 6*4 = 24 Kg m/s

In short, Your Answer would be Option C

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If there is a gravitational force between all objects, why do we not feel or observe it?

Dmitry [639]

We do not feel the gravitational forces from objects other than the Earth because they are weak.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers