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Deffense [45]
3 years ago
13

The chemical equation below shows the reaction between carbon dioxide (CO2) and lithium hydroxide (LiOH). CO2 + 2LiOH mc011-1.jp

g Li2CO3 + H2O The molar mass CO2 is 44.01 g/mol. How many moles of LiOH are needed to react completely with 25.5 g of CO2?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]3 years ago
5 0
From the given balanced chemical equation,
                            CO2 + 2LiOH --> Li2CO3 + H2O
we can conclude that for every 2 moles of LiOH, we need a mole of CO2. Calculate first the number of moles of CO2 by dividing the given mass by the molar mass giving us an answer of 0.58 moles. Using proportionality,
                             0.58 / x = 1 / 2
The value of x is equal to 1.16 moles. 
ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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A compound consisting of B, N, and H undergoes elemental analysis. The % composition by mass is found to be 40.28% B, 52.20% N,
swat32

Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of components making up a compound.

The percentage composition of each element has been given

therefore the mass present of each element in 100 g of compound is

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mass          40.28 g                         52.20 g                 7.53 g

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                 40.28 g / 11 g/mol      52.20 g / 14 g/mol    7.53 g / 1 g/mol

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divide the number of moles by the least number of moles, that is 3.662

                3.662 / 3.662              3.729 / 3.662              7.53 / 3.662

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