Answer:
A positive ions is always smaller than the corresponding atom.
A negative ion is always larger than the corresponding atom.
Explanation:
The reason for this is that, when a positive ion is formed, a full shell is usually removed with its electrons thereby reducing the size of the electron cloud and decreasing the size of the electron cloud.
A negative ion is formed by addition of more electrons to the electron cloud hence it spreads out. Interelectronic repulsion accounts for the larger size of the negative ion.
Answers are:
2. It pushes on all objects that are on Earth’s surface.
3. It can be measured in atmospheres or kilopascals.
Barometric pressure (atmospheric pressure), is the pressure within the atmosphere of Earth
Atmospheric pressure decreases with increasing height, because there are fewer air molecules above a given object.
Barometer is an instrument used in meteorology to measure atmospheric pressure.
Atmospheric pressure (atm) is the force per unit area by the weight of air above that point.
Kilopascal (kPa) is a metric system pressure unit and equals to 1000 force of newton per square meter.
Atmospheric pressure results from molecular collisions of atmospheric gases.
<span>Stoichiometry deals with the quantitative measurement of reactants and products in a chemical reaction. Let suppose you are given with following reaction;
A + 2 B </span>→ 3 C
According to this reaction 1 mole of A reacts with 2 moles of B to produce 3 moles of C. Now using the concept of mole one can easily measure the amount of reactants reacted and the amount of product formed, as...
1 Mole Exactly equals 6.022 × 10²³ particles
1 Mole of Gas (at STP) exactly occupies 22.4 L Volume
1 Mole of any compound exactly equals the molar mass in grams
Therefore, <span>Stoichiometry is very helpful in quantitative analysis.</span>
This is given by Avogagro number: 1 mol = 6.02*10^23 particles
Then you can do whichever to these two relations, because they are equivalent:
- 1mol / 6.02*10^23 representative particles, and
- 6.02*10^23 representative particle /1 mol
Only the second option of the question includes one of the valid conversion factors. Then, the conversion factor of the second option is the right answer
