Answer:
Friction is when a force is applied or done by weight dragging onto something.
Explanation:
Gravity is when an object is getting pulled toward the center of what is attracting it. And applied force is when someone/sommething is applying force.
Answer:
a.
b.
c. 
d. The angular acceleration when sitting in the middle is larger.
Explanation:
a. The magnitude of the torque is given by 
, being r the radius, F the force aplied and 
the angle between the vector force and the vector radius. Since 
and so 
.
b. Since the relation 
hols, being I the moment of inertia, the angular acceleration can be calculated by 
. Since we have already calculated the torque, all left is calculate the moment of inertia. The moment of inertia of a solid disk rotating about an axis that passes through its center is 
, being M the mass of the disk. If we assume that a person has a punctual mass, the moment of inertia of a person would be given by 
, being 
the mass of the person and 
the distance from the person to the center. Given all of this, we have
.
c. Similar equation to b, but changing 
, so
.
d. The angular acceleration when sitting in the middle is larger because the moment of inertia of the person is smaller, meaning that the person has less inertia to rotate.
Answer: the effective design stiffness required to limit the bumper maximum deflection during impact to 4 cm is 3906250 N/m
Explanation:
Given that;
mass of vehicle m = 1000 kg
for a low speed test; V = 2.5 m/s
bumper maximum deflection = 4 cm = 0.04 m
First we determine the energy of the vehicle just prior to impact;
W_v = 1/2mv²
we substitute
W_v = 1/2 × 1000 × (2.5)²
W_v = 3125 J
now, the the effective design stiffness k will be:
at the impact point, energy of the vehicle converts to elastic potential energy of the bumper;
hence;
W_v = 1/2kx²
we substitute
3125 = 1/2 × k (0.04)²
3125 = 0.0008k
k = 3125 / 0.0008
k = 3906250 N/m
Therefore, the effective design stiffness required to limit the bumper maximum deflection during impact to 4 cm is 3906250 N/m
To stop the car it would be 100m because if the car is going to 65km/h then it would still be 100km/h
Answer:
1. Revolve around a point
2. Formed from dust and gas particles
3. Exoplanets and associated star orbit a common center of mass
4. Composed of gases found in Jupiter and Saturn
