Answer:
To create a second harmonic the rope must vibrate at the frequency of 3 Hz
Explanation:
First we find the fundamental frequency of the rope. The fundamental frequency is the frequency of the rope when it vibrates in only 1 loop. Therefore,
f₁ = v/2L
where,
v = speed of wave = 36 m/s
L = Length of rope = 12 m
f₁ = fundamental frequency
Therefore,
f₁ = (36 m/s)/2(12 m)
f₁ = 1.5 Hz
Now the frequency of nth harmonic is given in general, as:
fn = nf₁
where,
fn = frequency of nth harmonic
n = No. of Harmonic = 2
f₁ = fundamental frequency = 1.5 Hz
Therefore,
f₂ = (2)(1.5 Hz)
<u>f₂ = 3 Hz</u>
(1.a) The surface area being vibrated by the time the sound reaches the listener is 5,026.55 m².
(1.b) The intensity of the sound wave as it reaches the person listening is 0.02 W/m².
(1.c) The relative intensity of the sound as heard by the listener is 103 dB.
(2.a) The speed of sound if the air temperature is 15⁰C is 340.3 m/s.
(2.b) The frequency of the sound heard by the suspect is 614.3 Hz.
<h3>
Surface area being vibrated</h3>
The surface area being vibrated by the time the sound reaches the listener is calculated as follows;
A = 4πr²
A = 4π x (20)²
A = 5,026.55 m²
<h3>Intensity of the sound</h3>
The intensity of the sound is calculated as follows;
I = P/A
I = (100) / (5,026.55)
I = 0.02 W/m²
<h3>Relative intensity of the sound</h3>
<h3>Speed of sound at the given temperature</h3>
<h3>Frequency of the sound</h3>
The frequency of the sound heard is determined by applying Doppler effect.
where;
- -v₀ is velocity of the observer moving away from the source
- -vs is the velocity of the source moving towards the observer
- fs is the source frequency
- fo is the observed frequency
- v is speed of sound
Learn more about intensity of sound here: brainly.com/question/17062836
A direct-current (DC) generator is a rotating machine that supplies an electrical output with unidirectional voltage and current. ... The field is produced by direct current in field coils or by permanent magnets on the stator. The output, or armature, windings are placed in slots in the cylindrical iron rotor.
Answer: Chemical → Mechanical → Electrical → Radiant
Explanation:
First, the Hamster eats the carrot, then the hamster is getting chemical energy.
Now the hamster starts using his wheel, then he "transforms" the chemical energy into mechanical energy.
Now the mechanical energy is connected to a generator, this means that the mechanical energy (the rotation of the wheel) is being converted into electrical energy.
And we know that there is a light bulb powered by this electrical energy, then we have electrical energy being transformed into radiant energy.
Then the correct option is:
Chemical → Mechanical → Electrical → Radiant
Answer:
The type of medium affects a sound wave as sound travels with the help of the vibration in particles.
Explanation:
As different mediums have different amount and size of particles, for example, the speed of sound is faster through solid than liquid as solids have closely packed particles whereas liquids are loosely packed.
