The balanced reaction equations are;
a) 4 NaClO + H2S → 4 NaCl + H2SO4
b)6Ce^4+ + I^– + 6OH^– → 6 Ce^3+ + IO3^– + 3H2O
<h3>What is a balanced redox reaction?</h3>
A redox reaction is said to be balanced when the number of electrons gained is equal to the number of electrons lost.
Let us now write the balanced reaction equations one after the other. Thus;
a) 4 NaClO + H2S → 4 NaCl + H2SO4
b)6Ce^4+ + I^– + 6OH^– → 6 Ce^3+ + IO3^– + 3H2O
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Answer:
a. The conjugate base of an acidic buffer will accept hydrogen protons when a strong acid is added to the solution.
b. An acidic buffer solution is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base.
e. The weak acid of an acidic buffer will donate hydrogen protons when a strong base is added to the solution.
Explanation:
<em>Which of the statements correctly describe the properties of a buffer?</em>
a. The conjugate base of an acidic buffer will accept hydrogen protons when a strong acid is added to the solution. TRUE. The conjugate base neutralizes the excess of hydrogen protons.
b. An acidic buffer solution is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. TRUE.
c. An acidic buffer solution is a mixture of a weak base and its conjugate acid. FALSE. This is a basic buffer solution.
d. The weak acid of an acidic buffer will accept hydrogen protons when a strong base is added to the solution. FALSE. The weak acid will react with the hydroxyl ions from the added base.
e. The weak acid of an acidic buffer will donate hydrogen protons when a strong base is added to the solution. TRUE. These hydrogen protons will form water.
f. The conjugate base of an acidic buffer will donate hydrogen protons when a strong acid is added to the solution. FALSE. It will accept hydrogen protons.
Answer:
= 1.271 J/g°C
Explanation:
Heat released by the metal sample will be equivalent to the heat absorbed by water.
But heat = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature change
Thus;
Heat released by the solid;
= 225 g × c ×(67 -53) , where c is the specific heat capacity of the metal
= 3150 c joules
Heat absorbed by water;
= 25.6 g × 4.18 J/g°C × (53-15.6)
= 4002.0992 joules
Therefore;
3150 c joules = 4002.0992 joules
c =4002.0992/3150
<u> = 1.271 J/g°C</u>
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Hydrogen ion concentration = 0.00001M
Unknown:
pH of the solution =?
Solution:
The pH is used to estimate the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a solution. To solve for pH of any solution, we use the expression below;
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] is the hydrogen ion concentration
pH = -log (1 x 10⁻⁵)
pH = -(-5) = 5
