Answer:
Vr = 20 [km/h]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we have to add the relative velocities. We must remember that velocity is a vector, therefore it has magnitude and direction. We will take the sea as the reference measurement level.
Let's take the direction of the ship as positive. Therefore the boy moves in the opposite direction (Negative) to the reference level (the sea).
![V_{r}=30-10\\V_{r}=20 [km/h]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_%7Br%7D%3D30-10%5C%5CV_%7Br%7D%3D20%20%5Bkm%2Fh%5D)
Explanation:
Equation for energy balance will be as follows.


Hence, 
Therefore, we will calculate the final temperature as follows.

= 868.03 R
Now, we will calculate the mass as follows.
m = 
= 
= 1.031 lbm
Hence,

Putting the values into the above equation as follows.


= 655.2 Btu
Thus, we can conclude that work done by paddle wheel is 655.2 Btu.
Answer:
q_poly = 14.55 KJ/kg
Explanation:
Given:
Initial State:
P_i = 550 KPa
T_i = 400 K
Final State:
T_f = 350 K
Constants:
R = 0.189 KJ/kgK
k = 1.289 = c_p / c_v
n = 1.2 (poly-tropic index)
Find:
Determine the heat transfer per kg in the process.
Solution:
-The heat transfer per kg of poly-tropic process is given by the expression:
q_poly = w_poly*(k - n)/(k-1)
- Evaluate w_poly:
w_poly = R*(T_f - T_i)/(1-n)
w_poly = 0.189*(350 - 400)/(1-1.2)
w_poly = 47.25 KJ/kg
-Hence,
q_poly = 47.25*(1.289 - 1.2)/(1.289-1)
q_poly = 14.55 KJ/kg
The maximum value of θ of such the ropes (with a maximum tension of 5,479 N) will be able to support the beam without snapping is:

We can apply the first Newton's law in x and y-direction.
If we do a free body diagram of the system we will have:
x-direction
All the forces acting in this direction are:
(1)
Where:
- T(1) is the tension due to the rope 1
- T(2) is the tension due to the rope 2
Here we just conclude that T(1) = T(2)
y-direction
The forces in this direction are:
(2)
Here W is the weight of the steel beam.
We equal it to zero because we need to find the maximum angle at which the ropes will be able to support the beam without snapping.
Knowing that T(1) = T(2) and W = mg, we have:



T(1) must be equal to 5479 N, so we have:


Therefore, the maximum angle allowed is θ = 37.01°.
You can learn more about tension here:
brainly.com/question/12797227
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
The final velocity of the runner at the end of the given time is 2.7 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the runner, u = 1.1 m/s
constant acceleration, a = 0.8 m/s²
time of motion, t = 2.0 s
The velocity of the runner at the end of the given time is calculate as;

where;
v is the final velocity of the runner at the end of the given time;
v = 1.1 + (0.8)(2)
v = 2.7 m/s
Therefore, the final velocity of the runner at the end of the given time is 2.7 m/s.