1. Pure substances cannot be separated into any other kinds of matter, while a mixture is a combination of two or more pure substances.
2. A pure substance has constant physical and chemical properties, while mixtures have varying physical and chemical properties (i.e., boiling point and melting point).
3. A pure substance is pure, while a mixture is impure.
Density * Volume = Mass
Now we substitute the values in.
19.3 g/cm^3 + 20 cm^3 = 386 g
Mass = 386 g
Answer is: n-octane.
Octane is the straight-chain alkane (an acyclic saturated hydrocarbon) with eight carbon atoms.
Carbons in octane have sp3 hybridization (carbon’s 2s and three 2p orbitals combine into four identical sp3 orbitals).
Orbitals in sp3 hybridization have a tetrahedral arrangement and form single (sigma) bonds.
Burning octane fuel is very fast chemical reaction, it happens in immediately.
Main products of the combustion of fossil fuels are carbon(IV) oxide and water.
Chemical reaction: C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O; ΔH = -5500 kJ/mol.