Answer:
The degradation of energy is the loss of useful energy: energy is conserved in changes, but tends to be transformed into thermal energy, which is a less usable form of energy.
Explanation:
Some forms of energy can be transformed into others. In these transformations, energy degrades, loses quality. In any transformation, part of the energy is converted into heat or heat energy.
Any type of energy can be completely transformed into heat; but, this cannot be completely transformed into another type of energy. It is said, then, that heat is a degraded form of energy. Are examples:
- The electrical energy, when going through a resistance.
- Chemical energy, in the combustion of some substances.
- Mechanical energy, by shock or friction.
Therefore, the Yield is defined as the ratio (in% percent) between the useful energy obtained and the energy contributed in a transformation.
R = ( useful energy / total energy) * 100
where R is the yield
A microwaveable cup-of-soup package needs to be constructed in the shape of a cylinder to hold 600 cubic centimeters of soup. The sides and bottom of the container will be made of styrofoam costing 0.02 cents per square centimeter. The top will be made of glued paper, costing 0.05 cents per square centimeter. Find the dimensions for the package that will minimize production costs.
h: height of the cylinder, r: radius of the cylinder
The volume of a cylinder: V=πr2h
Area of the sides: A=2πrh
Area of the top/bottom: A=πr2
The cost of packaging, C=2πrh*0.02+ πr^2*0.02+ πr^2*0.05 subject to the constraint πr^2h=600
C=πr(0.04h+.07r) and the constraint implies h=600/ πr^2
So C=πr(24/πr^2+.07r)=24/r+.07πr^2
C'=-24/r^2+0.14πr=0
r^3=24/0.14π r=3.79 cm
h=600/πr^2=13.3 cm
C=π*3.79*(0.04*13.3+.07*3.79)=9.48cents
C''=0.14π+48/r^3>0 for all r>=0 so our solution is indeed a minimum.
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Answer:
3947.7 kg/m³
Explanation:
The relativistic density can be calculated using below expression;
ρ = ρ' /[√( 1 - v²/c²)]
where,
ρ = Change in Density as a result of motion
ρ'= Actual density of cube
ρ' is given as = 1800 kg/m³
v = Velocity that the cube moves = 0.89c
c = Speed of light
c= 3×10^8 m/s
ρ = ρ' /[√( 1 - v²/c²)]
if we substitute the given values we have
ρ= 1800/ √ 〈1- 0.89c²/ c²〉
ρ=3947.7 kg/m³
Hence, the cube's density is 3947.7 kg/m³
Answer:
hub moon merc saturn sun galaxy deep field
Explanation:
The trigonometric ratios are sine, cosine and tangent. We can use cosine to find the length of the shadow from the calculation as 1.7 ft.
<h3>What is trigonometric ratio?</h3>
The term trigonometric ratio has to do with sine, cosine and tangent which are used to solve problems that involve the right angled triangle.
Using the geometry of the right angle triangle, we can find the tangent of the angle 30 in order to obtain the length of the shadow.
Tan 30° = opp/3
opp = 3Tan 30°
opp = 1.7 ft
The length of the girl's shadow from the calculation is 1.7 ft.
Learn more about tangent: brainly.com/question/14022348