Answer:
b. craters, river valleys feeding into surface lakes of very cold liquids
Explanation:
- Jovian moons are the four largest satellites like the moon of the Jupiter ie the Lo, Europa, Ganymede, Callisto and were first seen by the galileo. They are amiugly the largest moons with radii larger than the dwarf planet.
- Lo has more than 400 active volcanoes and dotted more than 100 mountains and has an extremely thin atmosphere made up of sulfur dioxide. The Europa has deep oceans of liquid water, and the layer of ice, and are characteristic of the tidal heating.
- <u>While the surface of Callisto is heavily cratered and has salty liquid water.</u>
Answer:
D
Explanation:
As we progress and learn more, scientists make new discoveries that can contradict earlier discoveries, and since are technology is better today we are able to discover a lot more to add to or change our previous theories.
Explanation:
Question 1
1.The wires are made of conducting materials e.g copper
2. A light bulb is made of filament material e.g tungsten with gases enclosed in a glass material
3.The lens is made of transparent glass material
4 The reflector is made of plastic with silver lining
5. The exterior casing of most flash lights are made of plastic
Question 2.
1.Copper is used to conduct electric current from the battery to the bulb
2.The tungsten filament ignite the gases and causes it to glow
3. The lens covers the lamp on your flashlight so that the glass on the lamp
/bulbs does not get broken.
4.The reflector redirects the light rays from the lamp, creating a steady beam of light, which is the light you see emitting from the flashlight.
5. The exterior cases houses the entire assembly and makes the flash light handy for use
Answer:
a) 4.2m/s
b) 5.0m/s
Explanation:
This problem is solved using the principle of conservation of linear momentum which states that in a closed system of colliding bodies, the sum of the total momenta before collision is equal to the sum of the total momenta after collision.
The problem is also an illustration of elastic collision where there is no loss in kinetic energy.
Equation (1) is a mathematical representation of the the principle of conservation of linear momentum for two colliding bodies of masses
and
whose respective velocities before collision are
and
;

where
and
are their respective velocities after collision.
Given;

Note that
=0 because the second mass
was at rest before the collision.
Also, since the two masses are equal, we can say that
so that equation (1) is reduced as follows;

m cancels out of both sides of equation (2), and we obtain the following;

a) When
, we obtain the following by equation(3)

b) As
stops moving
, therefore,
