For the work-energy theorem, the work needed to stop the bus is equal to its variation of kinetic energy:

where
W is the work
Kf is the final kinetic energy of the bus
Ki is the initial kinetic energy of the bus
Since the bus comes at rest, its final kinetic energy is zero:

, so the work done by the brakes to stop the bus is

And the work done is negative, because the force applied by the brake is in the opposite direction to that of the bus motion.
The average act on her during the deceleration is 4.47 meters per second.
<u>Explanation</u>:
<u>Given</u>:
youngster mass m = 50.0 kg
She steps off a 1.00 m high platform that is s = 1 meter
She comes to rest in the 10-meter second
<u>To Find</u>:
The average force and momentum
<u>Formulas</u>:
p = m * v
F * Δ t = Δ p
vf^2= vi^2+2as
<u>Solution</u>:
a = 9.8 m/s
vi = 0
vf^2= 0+2(9.8)(1)
vf^2 = 19.6
vf = 4.47 m/s .
Therefore the average force is 4.47 m/s.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Number of habitable planets = 1000
Fraction of planet with life = 1/10
Fraction of planet with life and civilization (before) = 1/4
Fraction of planet with life and civilization (now) =1/5
Therefore multiplying we have:
1000×1/10×1/4×1/5 = 5