Refraction is the change in direction of a wave, caused by the change in the wave's speed. Examples of waves include sound waves and light waves. Refraction is seen most often when a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. Different types of medium include air and water. When a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium, the wave will change its speed and its direction. For example, when a light wave travels through air and then passes into water, the wave will slow and change direction.
Answer:
Nails rusting over time as they are exposed to oxygen
Explanation:
New substance with new property is formed
It have also changed the chemical property of the substance
It is difficult to reverse the change etc...
Solution:
With reference to Fig. 1
Let 'x' be the distance from the wall
Then for
DAC:

⇒ 
Now for the
BAC:

⇒ 
Now, differentiating w.r.t x:
![\frac{d\theta }{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}[tan^{-1} \frac{d + h}{x} - tan^{-1} \frac{d}{x}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%5Ctheta%20%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Btan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%20%2B%20h%7D%7Bx%7D%20-%20%20tan%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bx%7D%5D)
For maximum angle,
= 0
Now,
0 = [/tex]\frac{d}{dx}[tan^{-1} \frac{d + h}{x} - tan^{-1} \frac{d}{x}][/tex]
0 = 

After solving the above eqn, we get
x = 
The observer should stand at a distance equal to x = 
Answer:
<u>thermal power stations</u>
Explanation:
these resources are burned to produce the electricity.
Answer:
Net Force = 0
Explanation:
Causes objects to accelerate. Balanced Forces. Two equal forces push in opposite direction causing no change in motion causing net force = 0.