Answer:
The transmittance is the amount of energy that a body goes through in a certain amount of time without being absorbed and the absorbance is the amount of light that is absorbed by a solution.
There is no difference between absorptivity and molar absorptivity because the two terms express the same idea, because molar absorptivity is the absorbance of a solution per unit path length and concentration, so that the absorbance is proportional to concentration.
Answer:
Freezing water can break rock without any change in the minerals that form the rock
Explanation:
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Answer:
Potassium chloride > Butanol >Propane > Ethane
Explanation:
Water is a polar solvent and it is likely to dissolve polar molecules.
KCl is ionic in nature and is completely polar and the solubility of the salt, potassium chloride is the highest.
Butanol can form hydrogen bonding with the water despite having a carbon chain. Thus, butanol will be at second.
Taking about, ethane and propane, both are non polar and least likely to dissolve in water. But, the extent of the London forces increases with the increase in the molecular weight. So, propane will dissolve faster than ethane.
The order is:
Potassium chloride > Butanol >Propane > Ethane
Answer:
T final = 80°C
Explanation:
∴ Q = 18000 cal
∴ m H2O = 300 g
∴ Cp H2O (15°C) = 0.99795 cal/g.K ≅ 1 cal/g.K
∴ T1 = 20°C = 293 K
∴ T2 = ?
⇒ 18000 cal = (300 g)(1 cal/g.K)(T2 - 293 K)
⇒ (18000 cal)/(300 cal/K) = T2 - 293 K
⇒ T2 = 293 K + 60 K
⇒ T2 = 353 K (80°C)
Answer:
When we look at an arbitrary point in the sky, away from the sun, we see only the light that was redirected by the atmosphere into our line of sight. Because that occurs much more often for blue light than for red, the sky appears blue. Violet light is actually scattered even a bit more strongly than blue.
Explanation: