What does it mean if Keq << 1?
1 answer:
There are more reactants than the products
Explanation:
For any system in equilibrium, the molar concentration of all the species on the right hand side is related to the molar concentrations of those at the left hand side by a constant known as the equilibrium constant (K).
The constant is temperature dependent.
- When the equilibrium constant is less than 1, it implies that there are more reactants than the products.
- If the constant is equal to 1, the products and reactants are the same.
- If the constant is greater than 1, the products are more than the reactants.
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Answer:
a. the maximum number of σ bonds that the atom can form is 4
b. the maximum number of p-p bonds that the atom can form is 2
Explanation:
Hybridization is the mixing of at least two nonequivalent orbitals, in this case, we have the mixing of one <em>s, 3 p </em> and <em> 2 d </em> orbitals. In hybridization the number of hybrid orbitals generated is equal to the number of pure atomic orbital, so we have 6 hybrid orbital.
The shape of this hybrid orbital is octahedral (look the attached image) , it has 4 orbital located in the plane and 2 orbital perpendicular to it.
This shape allows the formation of maximum 4 σ bond, because σ bonds are formed by orbitals overlapping end to end.
And maximum 2 p-p bonds, because p-p bonds are formed by sideways overlapping orbitals. The atom can form one with each one of the orbitals located perpendicular to the plane.
