Answer:
1. Newton's first law
2.Newton's second law
3.Newton's third law
Explanation:
1. Newton's first law stated, In an inertial frame of reference, an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by a force... this is base of the concept of inertia.
2. Newton's second law stated, In an inertial frame of reference, the vector sum of the forces F on an object is equal to the mass m of that object multiplied by the acceleration a of the object: F = ma, or in easier words, F is directly proportional to a.
3. Newton's third law stated, When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body., In this case, the Normal Are opposite with gravititional force.
Expansion work against constant external pressure: w=-pex Δ Δ V 3. The attempt at a solution . I tried following that. Because Vf>>Vi, and Vf=nRT/pex, then w=-pex x nRT/pex=-nRT (im assuming n is number of moles of CO2?). 1 mole of CaCO3 makes 1 mole of CO2, so plugging in numbers, I get 8.9kJ, although I dont use the 1 atm pressure at all
Answer:
1.85 J/K
Explanation:
The computation of total change in entropy is shown below:-
Change in Entropy = Sum Q ÷ T
= 

= -3.12 + 4.97
= 1.85 J/K
Therefore for computing the total change in entropy we simply applied the above formula.
As we can see that there is heat entering the reservoir so it will be negative while cold reservoir will be positive else the process would be impossible.