If it has a positive charge it is a cation if negative it is an anion .
I attached a chart that will help you know the charges of the elements
It helps shape and create the study of electromagnetism
Answer:
Acids have a high concentration of [H⁺] ions
Explanation:
In order to know about the acids, a solution is acidic when pH < 7
As pH is lower than 7, the pOH > 7
When pH = 7, solution is neutral
When pH is greater than 7, solution is basic
pH = - log [H⁺]
pOH = - log [OH⁻]
Imagine a solution of pure HCl 0.2 M
HCl → H⁺ + OH⁻
[H⁺] = 0.2 M → pH = - log 0.2 → 0.69
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 0.69 = 13.31
10^-pOH = [OH⁻] → 10⁻¹³°³¹ = 4.89ₓ10⁻¹⁴
In conclussion [H⁺] > [OH⁻]
Answer:
The answer to your question is: first option.
Explanation:
What is an aqueous solution?
Aqueous solution is a solution which solvent is water and is homogeneous.
a) An aqueous solution is a homogeneous mixture of a substance with water. This is the correct definition of aqueous solution because it mentions the characteristics of this kind of solutions.
b) An aqueous solution is a dispersoid solution. This option is wrong, it is a homogeneous solution, and the description do not mention water.
c) An aqueous solution is a mixture of a liquid substances. Aqueous solution is a mixture but one of the components is water not a liquid substance.
d) An aqueous solution is a heterogeneous mixture of a substance with water. Aqueous solution is homogeneous not heterogeneous, this option is wrong.