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Ann [662]
3 years ago
12

Suppose you have an Avogadro's number of nitrogen atoms. How many grams does this represent? Enter your answer to one decimal pl

ace.
Chemistry
1 answer:
shusha [124]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2.3 x 10-23 g.

Explanation:

The mass of a single atom is the mass number, 14, is the mass in grams of one mole of carbon.

One mole of Nitrogen atom is 6.022 x 1023 atoms (Avogadro's number). This can then used to convert a nitogen atom to grams by the ratio:

mass of 1 atom / 1 atom = mass of a mole of atoms / 6.022 x 10^23 atoms.

mass of 1 atom = mass of a mole of atoms / 6.022 x 1023

mass of 1 N atom = 14 / 6.022 x 10^23 N atoms

mass of 1 N atom = 2.325 x 10^-23 g

The mass of a single Nitrogen atom is 2.325 x 10-23 g.

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You have just isolated a new radioactive element. If you can determine its half-life, you will win the Nobel Prize in physics. Y
lbvjy [14]

Answer: 2.58 days

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  = ?

t = age of sample  = 6 days

a = initial amount of the reactant  =  1 g

a - x = amount left after decay process   = 0.2 g

a) to find the rate constant

6=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{1.0}{0.2}

k=\frac{2.303}{6}\log\frac{1.0}{0.2}

k=0.268days^{-1}

b) for completion of half life:  

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{0.268}=2.58days

The half life is 2.58 days

3 0
3 years ago
Why does ice float after it crystallizes? Its mass is greater than water. Its density is greater than water. Its density is less
tekilochka [14]

Ice floats after it crystallizes because ITS DENSITY IS LESS THAN THAT OF WATER.

When a quantity of water is cools down by reducing its temperature, the molecules of the water lose kinetic energy and slow down in their movement. As the water is cooling down, it is volume is expanding. When the temperature reaches zero degree Celsius, the water becomes ice. At this point, the ice can float on water because its density is less than that of water; this is as a result of the spaces that now exist in the ice structure.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms are in 187 g of Calcium?
N76 [4]
Atomic mass Calcium ( Ca) = 40.078 u.m.a

40.078 g --------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
187 g ------------------- ??

187 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 40.078 =

1.125x10²⁶ / 40.078 = 2.808x10²⁴ atoms

hope this helps!




4 0
4 years ago
Which statement best describes the formation of h20(g)?
Dimas [21]

Answer:

wHeRe ArE tHe StAtEmEnTs mAn

8 0
3 years ago
3,621.471 in scientific notation?
tiny-mole [99]
That would be 3.621471•10^3
3 0
3 years ago
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