Answer:
the answer is well known as gravity
Answer:B
Explanation:
Given
Distance of astronaut From asteroid x is 
Distance of astronaut From asteroid Y is 
Suppose M,M_x,M_y be the masses of Astronaut , asteroid X and Y
If the astronaut is in equilibrium then net gravitational force on it is zero


cancel out the common terms we get




Answer:
Option B: the period during which a solid is not changing state; its temperature is increasing
Explanation:
The temperature is defined as a measurement of the speed at which particles of matter are moving (their kinetic energy)
Therefore for an increase of kinetic energy to take place, and increase of temperature has to occur.
The Gravitational PE (U) depends on three things: the object’s mass (m), its height (h), and gravitational acceleration (g), which is 9.81 m/s^2 on Earth’s surface.
so U = mgh = 9.81mh on earth
mass of the car = 50.0 grams = 0.05kg
height, h:
Hill 1 = 90.0 cm = 0.9m,
Hill 2 = 65.0 cm = 0.65m,
Hill 3 = 20.0 cm = 0.2m
substitute into eqn U = mgh
U @ top of Hill 1 = 0.05*9.81*0.9 = 0.4415J
U @ top of Hill 2 = 0.05*9.81*0.65 = 0.3188J
U @ top of Hill 3 = 0.05*9.81*0.2 = 0.0981J
difference in Gravitational Potential Energy from the top of Hill 1 to the top of Hill 3 = 0.4415 - 0.0981
= 0.3434J where J is the unit for energy, Joules
For plato users, I just took the test and D is your correct answer!