Relative density, or specific gravity, is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a given reference material. Specific gravity for liquids is nearly always measured with respect to water at its densest; for gases, the reference is air at room temperature.
The work done by a rotating object can be calculated by the formula Work = Torque * angle.
This is analog to the work done by the linear motion where torque is analog to force and angle is analog to distance. This is Work = Force * distance.
An example will help you. Say that you want to calculate the work made by an engine that rotates a propeller with a torque of 1000 Newton*meter over 50 revolution.
The formula is Work = torque * angle.
Torque = 1000 N*m
Angle = [50 revolutions] * [2π radians/revolution] = 100π radians
=> Work = [1000 N*m] * [100π radians] = 100000π Joules ≈ 314159 Joules of work.
A). Convection is heating the soup in the pot.
When you stick the spoon into the hot soup,
conduction heats the spoon all the way up to the end.
b). Water conducts heat a little bit.
But convection is much more responsible for the
uniform distribution of temperature in the kiddie pool.
c). The heat from the metal bench conducts directly
to the buttus epidermis when you sit on it.
d). You feel the heat on your face ... but not on the back of your
neck ... on account of radiation from the fire and the hot grill.
Answer:
non linear square relationship
Explanation:
formula for centripetal force is given as
a = mv^2/r
here a ic centripetal acceleration , m is mass of body moving in circle of radius r and v is velocity of body . If m ,and r are constant we have
a = constant × v^2
a α v^2
hence non linear square relationship