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Travka [436]
3 years ago
14

A 7.8 µF capacitor is charged by a 9.00 V battery through a resistance R. The capacitor reaches a potential difference of 4.20 V

at a time 3.21 s after charging begins. Find R.
Physics
1 answer:
Vaselesa [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

655128 ohm

Explanation:

C = Capacitance of the capacitor = 7.8 x 10⁻⁶ F  

V₀ = Voltage of the battery = 9 Volts  

V = Potential difference across the battery after time "t" = 4.20 Volts  

t = time interval = 3.21 sec  

T = Time constant

R = resistance  

Potential difference across the battery after time "t" is given as  

V = V_{o} (1-e^{\frac{-t}{T}})

4.20 = 9 (1-e^{\frac{-3.21}{T}})

T = 5.11 sec  

Time constant is given as  

T = RC  

5.11 = (7.8 x 10⁻⁶) R  

R = 655128 ohm

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Consider two different rods. The greatest thermal conductivity will be in the rod with:
sergey [27]

Answer:

Options A and D are correct

Explanation:

The thermal conductivity of a metal is the property of a metal to allow heat flow through it. conductivity is higher in conductors and low in insulators. Thermal conductivity is high in metals due to the metallic bonds that exist in metals and the presence of free electrons within the metal which allow easy flow of heat from one atom to another.From the problem the rod which contains freer electrons will allow more heat to flow easily hence have a higher thermal conductivity.

Thermal conductivity has the formula below;

k= \frac{QL}{AΔT}

  • k is thermal conductivity,
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  • L is length of rod
  • Q is quantity of heat transferred to material.
  • ΔT is temperature change.

From the above equation we can see that thermal conductivity is inversely proportional to A and directly proportional to L. This mean the rod with less area will have a higher thermal conductivity and the rod with a higher length will have higher k. Hence option C i wrong and option D is correct.

For specific heat, its very much different from thermal conductivity. Specific heat is the ability of a material to hold heat while thermal conductivity is the ability of heat to flow through a material.

4 0
3 years ago
An student writes a bird that is divining for prey has speed of _ 10m/s what is wrong with the statement.
Anika [276]

Answer:

The description including its issue is summarized throughout the clarification portion below.

Explanation:

  • Speed would be a measurement of size. Which has only significance and therefore no path or guidance. Student says acceleration of -10m/s, therefore this assumption is incorrect because this same negative correlation indicates the path.
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A strip of copper 150 μm thickand 4.5 mm wide is placed in a uniform magnetic field B (vector) ofmagnitude 0.65 T, with B (vecto
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

V_H=7.3544\times 10^{-6} \,V

Explanation:

Given that:

thickness of the metal strip, d=150\times 10^{-6} m

width of the metal strip, w=4.5\times 10^{-3}m

magnitude of the perpendicular magnetic field, B=0.65 \,T

current through the strip, I=23\,A

charge density, n=8.47\times 10^{28} \,electrons\,per\,m^3

Hall voltage is a transverse voltage given by:

V_H=\frac{I.B}{n.e.d}

putting the respective values

V_H=\frac{23\times 0.65}{(8.47\times 10^{28})\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times (150\times 10^{-6} )}

V_H=7.3544\times 10^{-6} \,V

Note:

V = E d is used when a charge is moved in a uniform electric field between the two oppositely charged plates, it can't be used here because it is the case of Hall effect where the small voltage develops transverse  to the direction of current flow.

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