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Fofino [41]
3 years ago
15

Using the equation PCl S(g) PCl 3(g) +Cl 2(g) , if PCl 3 is added, what way will the equilibrium shift?

Chemistry
1 answer:
DIA [1.3K]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

Equation of reaction:

     PCl₅     ⇆     PCl₃   +  Cl₂

Problem: what direction will the reaction shift towards if PCl₃ is added;

Solution:

According to Le Chatelier's principle "if any conditions of a system in equilibrium is changed, the system will adjust itself in order to annul the effect of the change".

If the concentration of PCl₃ is increase, the equilibrium will shift towards the left because it is used up in that direction. More of the PCl₅ will be produced in order for the system to adjust back to equilibrium.

learn more:

Equilibrium brainly.com/question/11080417

#learnwithBrainly

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Chemistry help please! I just need to make sure the answers correct.... Thank you!
Veronika [31]
1. At constant tempaerature and pressure, 3 tablets produce 600cm^3 of gas
Thus calculating for 1 tablet that produces 600 / 3 = 200 cm^3
So now two tablets produce 200 x 2 = 400 cm^3
2. We have the equation PV = nRT, n being the number of moles
Pressure P = 1,000 kPa
Volume V = 3 L
R = 8.31 L kPa/mol-K
Temperature T = 298 K
n = PV / RT = (1000 x 3) / (8.31 x 298) = 3000 / 2476.38 = 1.21 moles
Number of moles = 1.21 moles.
8 0
3 years ago
A 45 mL sample of nitrogen gas is cooled from 135ºC to 15C in a container that can contract or expand at constant pressure. Wha
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

V₂ =31.8 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial  volume of gas = 45 mL

Initial temperature = 135°C (135+273 =408 K)

Final temperature = 15°C (15+273 =288 K)

Final volume of gas = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 45 mL × 288 K / 408 k

V₂ = 12960 mL.K / 408 K

V₂ =31.8 mL

8 0
2 years ago
2Mg + O2à MgO For this unbalanced chemical equation, what is the coefficient for oxygen when the equation is balanced? A. 1 B. 2
Vikki [24]

Answer:

The answer to your question is the letter A. 1

Explanation:

Unbalanced chemical reaction

                      Mg  +  O₂  ⇒  MgO

               Reactants    Elements    Products

                       1            Magnesium       1

                       2           Oxygen              1

Balanced chemical reaction

                      2Mg  +  O₂  ⇒  2MgO

              Reactants    Elements    Products

                       2           Magnesium       2

                       2           Oxygen             2

Conclusion

The coefficients of the balanced equation are 2, 1, 2

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
50. The Sun's energy and composition is provided by which of the following?
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

A. the burning of fossil fuels within the Sun

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Hydrogen is manufactured on an industrial scale by this sequence of reactions: Write an equation that gives the overall equilibr
RideAnS [48]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Hydrogen is manufactured on an industrial scale by this sequence of reactions:

$CH_3(g) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO(g) + 3H_2(g    ) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K_1$

$CO(g) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) + H_2(g) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \  K_2$

The net reaction is  :

$CH_4(g) + 2H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) + 4H_2(g) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K$

Write an equation that gives the overall equilibrium constant K in terms of the equilibrium constants K_1 and K_2. If you need to include any physical constants, be sure you use their standard symbols, which you'll find in the ALEKS Calculator.

Solution :

$CH_3(g) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO(g) + 3H_2(g    ) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K_1$

$K_1 = \frac{[CO][H_2]^3}{[CH_4][H_2O]}$     ...............(1)

$CO(g) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) + H_2(g) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \  K_2$

$K_2 = \frac{[CO_2][H_2]}{[CO][H_2O]}$  ...................(2)

$CH_4(g) + 2H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) + 4H_2(g) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K$

$K=\frac{[CO_2][H_2]^4}{[CH_4][H_2O]^2}$

On multiplication of equation (1) and (2), we get

$K_1 \times K_2=\frac{[CO][H_2]^3}{[CH_4][H_2O]} \times \frac{[CO_2][H_2]}{[CO][H_2O]}$

$K_1K_2=\frac{[CO_2][H_2]^4}{[CH_4][H_2O]^2}$  .................(4)

Comparing equation (3) and equation (4), we get

$K=K_1K_2$

4 0
2 years ago
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