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nadya68 [22]
3 years ago
13

Plz help can mechanical waves travel through objects?!?!?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vladimir79 [104]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Mechanical waves travel through matter, causing it to vibrate, expand and contract, move up and down, side to side, or in circles. They include water waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. ... They all travel at the same speed — the speed of light — in a vacuum, but when they come into contact with matter, they slow down.

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For the reaction shown, calculate how many grams of oxygen form when each quantity of reactant completely reacts.
Nikolay [14]

Explanation:

Molar mass of KClO_{3} = 39.1 + 35.5 + 3(16.0) = 122.6 g

Molar mass of KCl = 39.1 + 35.5 = 74.6 g

Molar mass of O_{2} = 32.0 g

According to the equation, 2 moles of KClO_{3} reacts to give 3 moles of oxygen.

Therefore, 2 (122.6) = 245.2 g of KClO_{3} will give 3 (32.0) = 96.0 g of oxygen. Thus, 245.2 g of KClO_{3} gives 96.0 g of oxygen.

(a) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 2.72 g of KClO_{3} as follows.

       \frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 2.72 g = 1.06 g of O_{2}


(b) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 0.361 g of KClO_{3} as follows.

    \frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 0.361 g = 0.141 g of O_{2}


c) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 83.6 kg KClO_{3} as follows.  

    \frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 83.6 g = 32.731 kg of O_{2}

Convert kg into grams as follows.

    \frac{32.731 kg}{1 kg} \times 1000 g = 32731 g of O_{2}


(d) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 22.5 mg of KClO_{3} as follows.  

    \frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 22.5 mg = 8.79 mg

Convert mg into grams as follows.

  \frac{8.79 mg}{1 mg}\times 10^{-3} g = 8.79 \times 10^{-3} g of O_{2}

8 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen peroxide (h​2​o​2​) decomposes according to the equation:h​2​o​2​(​l​) ​⇆​ h​2​o(​l​) + ½ o​2​(​g​)calculate k​p​ for t
goldenfox [79]
Hello! Let me try to answer this :)

Thanks and please correct if there are any mistakes ^ ^

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 64 grams of methane, CH4?<br> A. 4<br> B. 32<br> C. 64<br> D. 13
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

A. 4.

Explanation:

  • We can use the relation:

<em>no. of moles (n) = mass/molar mass.</em>

mass = 64.0 g, molar mass = 16.0 g/mol.

∴ no. of moles (n) = mass/molar mass = (64.0 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = 4 mol.

8 0
3 years ago
What does Hess's law state can be done in order to be able to react solid magnesium with oxygen gas safely (that is, without exp
aleksley [76]

Answer:

C. The reaction can be broken down and performed in steps

Explanation:

Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation states that irrespective of the number of steps followed in a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all enthalpy changes corresponding to all the steps in the overall reaction. The implication of this law is that  the change of enthalpy in a chemical reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system.

To obtain MgO safely without exposing magnesium to flame, the reaction sequence shown in the image attached may be carried out. Since the enthalpy of the overall reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system, the sum of the enthalpy of each step yields the enthalpy of formation of MgO.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the name of the compound with the formula NaHCO3 ?
Marianna [84]

Answer:

Sodium bicarbonate

Explanation:

Sodium bicarbonate ( NaHCO₃ ) -

Sodium bicarbonate , according to the IUPAC nomenclature , its name is sodium hydrogen carbonate ,and in common terms also refereed to as baking soda .

It is a white crystalline solid , it is basic in nature .

<u>The cation and anion of this salt are the sodium ion ( Na⁺)  and the anion bicarbonate anion (HCO³⁻) .</u>

<u />

5 0
3 years ago
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