An aircraft cannot reach flying speed on a short runway. Someone suggests reducing its cargo load. Which of Newton's laws is bei
1 answer:
Answer:
Second Law
Explanation:
Newton's second law states that the acceleration caused in a body is directly proportional to the force applied and inversely proportion to the mass of the body.
This is given by :
In this case the suggestion given to reduce the aircraft's cargo load is the right move as reducing the load on the aircraft will decrease the mass of the whole aircraft. This in turn will help the aircraft to accelerate more as acceleration inversely varies with mass. Thus the aircraft will be able to reach its flying speed even on a short run way.
Hence, Newton's second law is applied.
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Answer:-
Water is highly ordered. In water each oxygen atom is connected to others around it through hydrogen bonding via bridging hydrogen atoms. When a salt like NaCl is dissolved, some of these Hydrogen bonds break.
When a salt like NaCl dissolves in water, the NaCl breaks in to ions Na+ and Cl-.
The water molecules now surround these ions.
The slightly negative oxygen end of water molecule gets near the Na+, while the slightly positive Hydrogen of water molecule gets near the Cl-.
So before salt sample dissolve, the water molecules were highly ordered due to hydrogen bonding. Now after salt dissolve there is a decrease in order and thus an increase in disorder of the water molecules.
Due to increase in disorder, entropy which is a measure of disorder increases. Since entropy increases, delta S for the process is positive.
Answer:
The specific heat of the alloy
Explanation:
Mass of an alloy = 25 gm
Initial temperature = 100°c = 373 K
Mass of water = 90 gm
Initial temperature of water = 25.32 °c = 298.32 K
Final temperature = 27.18 °c = 300.18 K
From energy balance equation
Heat lost by alloy = Heat gain by water
[
-
] =
(
-
)
25 × × ( 373 - 300.18 ) = 90 × 4.2 (300.18 - 298.32)
This is the specific heat of the alloy.