Answer:- B:
is the right answer.
Solution:- The balanced equation is:

We have been given with 8.75 grams of oxygen and asked to calculate the grams of hydrogen needed to react with given grams of oxygen according to the balanced equation.
From balanced equation, 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen.
So, let's convert grams of oxygen to moles and multiply it by the mole ratio to calculate the moles of hydrogen that are easily converted to grams on multiplying by it's molar mass.
The complete set up looks as:

= 
Hence, the right option is B:
.
Answer:
C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.
Explanation:
The burning of magnesium in air produces magnesium oxide as shown by the equation;
2Mg(s) + O2(g) -----> 2MgO(s)
The magnesium oxide solid is recovered as a white ash. This is a typical example of an oxidation reaction which is also a combustion reaction.
The reason has nothing at all to do with the assertion hence the answer given.
Magnesium oxide is basic just like the oxides of other metals and dissolves in water to yield an alkali.
Iron rusts when in contact with water.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Silicon (Obtained from Sand (SiO2)) is the element that is primarily used in appliances to make electronic chips.
Answer:
2.77 mL of boiling water is the minimum amount which will dissolve 500 mg of phthalic acid.
Explanation:
We know from the problem that 18 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in 100 mL of water at 99 °C.
Now we devise the following reasoning:
If 18 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in 100 mL of water at 99 °C
Then 0.5 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in X mL of water at 99 °C
X = (0.5 × 100) / 18 = 2.77 mL of water