In a food chain, energy is passed through one link to another. When a herbivore eats only a certain fraction of the energy, (which comes from the food) it becomes new body mass; the rest of the energy is lost as waste or used up by the herbivore in order to carry out its life processes (ex. movement, digestion, reproduction). It doesn’t necessarily threaten the plants survival, there’s also a benefit. When a animals poops out the fruit (defecate) in another area those seeds get carried to new places with the help of a dab of fertilizer and a little bit of moisture. They also help supply nutrients when they die and decompose.
Oxygen gas was most likely absent from Earth's primitive atmosphere. The current theory is that the Earth's early atmosphere was composed of mainly carbon dioxide and methane due to the high volcanic activity. Cyanobacteria and their use of photosynthesis was what caused earth's atmosphere to become oxygen enriched.
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Answer: I don't know if this helps you or not, but this is from study.com:
I'm so sorry if it doesn't:
Explanation: Iron(III) oxide reacts with carbon monoxide according to the balanced equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO ➡️ 2Fe + 3CO₂
A reaction mixture initially contains 23.00g Fe₂O₃ and 15.40g CO.
Answer:
C6H12O6
Explanation:
I attached the method for solving above.