A physical change will not change the chemical make-up of the material. the change will not produce a new substance.
a chemical change will have a reaction that produces heat, light, a change in color, releases a gas, or rust
When a pure solid Z sample it a covalent compound is heated continually for 11 minutes it will undergo disintegration leaving the bonds intact.
<h3>What is a covalent compound?</h3>
A covalent compound is a compound that is made up of molecules which share one or more pairs of valence electrons and are bonded together by a covalent bond.
One of the major factors that affect compounds with covalent bonds is temperature.
The increase in temperature during heating leads to the separation of the atoms from each other but leaving the bonds intact.
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At room temperature oxygen,
is present in the gas phase.
A gas is defined as a substance which is characterized by the rapidly movement of molecules which are widely separated. The shape and volume of gas is not definite that is they take on the shape of the container in which it is placed. The gas molecules have minimum inter-nuclear attractions and thus have high kinetic energy.
Thus, the sentences that describes oxygen at room temperature are:
- It has no definite volume and takes the shape of its container.
- Its particles move fast enough to overcome the attraction between them.
- It has more energy than it would be at a cooler temperature as the kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature that is kinetic energy increases on increasing the temperature.
Answer:
The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.
Explanation:
Charles's law indicates that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.
Charles's law is a law that mathematically says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

Analyzing an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

In this case:
- V1= 250 mL
- T1= 293 K
- V2= ?
- T2= 324 K
Replacing:

Solving:

V2= 276.45 mL
<em><u>The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.</u></em>
C. losing one electron
Explanation:
It is because the potassium atom electronic configuration is 2,8,8,1 where by if it loses one electron it becomes stable