Answer:
Thomson placed two magnets on either side of the tube, and observed that this magnetic field also deflected the cathode ray. The results of these experiments helped Thomson determine the mass-to-charge ratio of the cathode ray particles, which led to a fascinating discovery, minus the mass of each particle was much, much smaller than that of any known atom. Thomson repeated his experiments using different metals as electrode materials, and found that the properties of the cathode ray remained constant no matter what cathode material they originated from. From this evidence, Thomson made the following conclusions:
The cathode ray is composed of negatively-charged particles.
The particles must exist as part of the atom, since the mass of each particle is only ~1/2000 the mass of a hydrogen atom.
These subatomic particles can be found within atoms of all elements.
While controversial at first, Thomson's discoveries were gradually accepted by scientists. Eventually, his cathode ray particles were given a more familiar name: electrons. The discovery of the electron disproved the part of Dalton's atomic theory that assumed atoms were indivisible. In order to account for the existence of the electrons, an entirely new atomic model was needed.
Explanation:
Answer:
I know some of them...
Explanation:
1. What was the purpose of the experiment?
Type your answer here: The purpose of this experiment is to show that a cell membrane is a type of barrier, and is permeable to some substances, but may not be permeable to all substances.
2. What were the independent, dependent, and control variables in your investigation? Describe the variables used in the part of the experiment with the eggs.
Type your answer here: Independent variable / Manipulated variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. This variable is modified during the experiment to analyze how another variable responds to it. The researcher wants to study how the changes in these variables affect the dependent variable. The researcher can change these variables to see what changes it implies in an object, process, trait, or anything that depends on them.
Dependent variable / Responding variable: Its response depends on any change in the independent variable. The dependent variable is the one that is being investigated, studied, and measured. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. It is usually identified by the letter Y. A change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. In the exposed example, the dependent variable is the egg circumference.
Constants / Controlled variables: Refers to those variables in an experiment that are controlled and have no influence on the results. These variables do not affect the change in the dependent variable values. In the exposed example the use of the lid to seal the jar and the amount and concentration of vinegar might be considered as a controlled variable. These elements are used but do not provoke any change in the size of the egg.
thats it... CAN SOMEONE ANSWER THE OTHERS?! I NEED ITT
I’d say for the answer 13.13 mmHg?
Explanation:
Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form a colourless basic solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). The reaction continues even when the solution becomes basic. The resulting solution is basic because of the dissolved hydroxide.
