Answer:
B. liquid to gas
Explanation:
Matter exists in 3 different states:
- Solid: in solids, particles in the substance are tightly bond to each other through strong intermolecular forces. Therefore, they can only vibrate around their fixed position, but they cannot move freely: as a result, the distance between the particles is the smallest among the 3 states of matter.
- Liquid: in a liquid, particles are able to slide past each other, however there are still intermolecular forces keeping them not too far from each other. As a result, in liquids, particles are on average more distance from each other compared to solids.
- Gas: in a gas, particles are completely free to move, as the intermolecular forces between them are negligible. As a result, in gases, the distance between molecules is the greatest, compared with solids and liquids.
Therefore, the phase changes in which the average distance between molecules increases is:
B. liquid to gas
Answer:
The volume is 59, 3 liters. See the explanation below, please
Explanation:
STP conditions (standard) correspond to 273K of temperature and 1 atm of pressure. These values are used and the volume is calculated, according to the formula:
PV = nRT
1 atm x V= 2, 65 moles x 0, 082 l atm/K mol x 272 K
V= 2, 65 moles x 0, 082 l atm/K mol x 272 K/1 atm = 59, 3 liters
Answer:
helium=1,2atm
argon=2,8atm
Explanation:
partial is pressure exerted by each gas in a system since 30% is helium it means 70% is argon
argon =70%x4
helium=30%4
Answer: The law of corresponding states is an empirical law according to which the equations of states for real gases are similar when these gases are expressed in reduced temperature, pressures, and volumes at critical point.
Explanation:
Atomic number = number of electrons = 10
Mass number = number of electrons + number of neutrons = 10 + 14 = 24