Remember that the total
velocity of the motion is the vector sum of the velocity you would have in
still water and the stream. Always place the vectors carefully to be able to
come up with an accurate sum vector.
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The answer is b, anything that has mass and takes up space
2. A dilute solution means that the amount of solvent (water, for this particular case) is significantly larger than the solute (salt). Thus, the answer is D.
6. John Dalton's atomic theory states that matter is made up of tiny indestructible objects called matter. The theory also indicates that although same elements have the same atoms, each element have unique set atoms that deinfe them. From this, we can conclude that the wrong assumption is C.
9. Atoms, by default, are electrically neutral. When an atom loses or gains electron/s, then they become ionized atoms or commonly called as ions. Thus, ionized atoms imply unequal number of protons and electrons. This means the answer must be A.
11. Analgesics are commonly used to relieve pain. Thus, the answer is C.
14. Adding up the atomic mass of the individual atoms will give you the molar mass of a compound. Therefore, the answer is B.:
15. The pH scale provides us the alkalinity or acidity of a solution based on the value. A value between 0 to 6 indicates that the solution is acidic. 7 is considered neutral and a value between 7 and 14 indicates that the solution is basic. Thus, the answer is D.
19. An element has consistent properties and can no longer be further identified into having individual properties. Thus, the answer is A.
20. The valence of an element dependeds on the number of electrons on the outermost shell. Thus, it is equal to the number of charge negative or positive charges on the ion. Hence, we have A<span>.
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Option e is true. The total energy is the sum of all the energies present in the system. The potential energy in a system is due to its position in the system.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of energy?</h3>
According to the Law of conservation of energy. Although energy cannot be generated or destroyed, it may be transferred from one form to another.
The following statements are true;
a)All of its energy must be potential energy before it falls.
b)At the conclusion of its fall, all of its energy must be transformed to kinetic energy.
c)During its fall, the sum of its kinetic and potential energy must match the initial quantity of potential energy.
d)Total energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy.
Hence, option e is correct.
To learn more about the law of conservation of energy, refer ;
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