Answer:
35.14°C
Explanation:
The equation for linear thermal expansion is
, which means that a bar of length
with a thermal expansion coefficient
under a temperature variation
will experiment a length variation
.
We have then
= 0.481 foot,
= 1671 feet and
= 0.000013 per centigrade degree (this is just the linear thermal expansion of steel that you must find in a table), which means from the equation for linear thermal expansion that we have a
= 22.14°. As said before, these degrees are centigrades (Celsius or Kelvin, it does not matter since it is only a variation), and the foot units cancel on the equation, showing no further conversion was needed.
Since our temperature on a cool spring day was 13.0°C, our new temperature must be
= 35.14°C
Answer:
3.135 kN/C
Explanation:
The electric field on the axis of a charged ring with radius R and distance z from the axis is E = qz/{4πε₀[√(z² + R²)]³}
Given that R = 58 cm = 0.58 m, z = 116 cm = 1.16m, q = total charge on ring = λl where λ = charge density on ring = 180 nC/m = 180 × 10⁻⁹ C/m and l = length of ring = 2πR. So q = λl = λ2πR = 180 × 10⁻⁹ C/m × 2π(0.58 m) = 208.8π × 10⁻⁹ C and ε₀ = permittivity of free space = 8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m
So, E = qz/{4πε₀[√(z² + R²)]³}
E = 208.8π × 10⁻⁹ C × 1.16 m/{4π8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m[√((1.16 m)² + (0.58 m)²)]³}
E = 242.208 × 10⁻⁹ Cm/{35.416 × 10⁻¹² F/m[√(1.3456 m² + 0.3364 m²)]³}
E = 242.208 × 10⁻⁹ Cm/35.416 × 10⁻¹² F/m[√(1.682 m²)]³}
E = 6.839 × 10³ Cm²/[1.297 m]³F
E = 6.839 × 10³ Cm²/2.182 m³F
E = 3.135 × 10³ V/m
E = 3.135 × 10³ N/C
E = 3.135 kN/C
If your machine has a mechanical advantage of 2.5, then WHATEVER force you apply to the input, the force at the output will be 2.5 times as great.
If you apply 1 newton to the machine's input, the output force is
(2.5 x 1 newton) = 2.5 newtons.
If you apply 120 newtons to the machine's input, the output force is
(2.5 x 120 newtons) = 300 newtons.
Given:
The balanced chemical reaction of the synthesis of phosphorus trichloride:
2P + 3Cl2 ===> 2PCl3
Initial amount of phosphorus = 15 grams
The amount of product produced from 15 grams of phosphorus:
15 grams / 31 g/mol * (2/2) = 66.46 grams PCl3
The amount of chlorine is 44.31 grams, nearest to 45 grams.