In simple words, smoothing can be defined as the circuit which is done to eliminate the ripple from the yield of a direct current power supply.
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Necessity of smoothing:</u>
- Smoothing can be also applied in the form of a capacitor that acts to decrease or level out variations in a signal. And these capacitors are mostly used after power supply in voltage.
- The yield DC voltage of a half-wave rectifier provided in the figure of a sinusoidal wave.
- In a method to provide a constant DC voltage from a corrected AC source, a filter or smoothing circuit is required.
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Answer:
Specific heat of brass is 0.40 J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹ .
Explanation:
Given :
Mass of brass, m₁ = 440 g
Temperature of brass, T₁ = 97° C
Mass of water, m₂ = 350 g
Temperature of water, T₂ = 23° C
Specific heat of water, C₂ = 4.18 J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹
Equilibrium temperature, T = 31° C
Let C₁ be the specific heat of brass.
Heat loss by brass = Heat gain by water
m₁ x C₁ x ( T₁ -T ) = m₂ x C₂ x ( T - T₁ )
Substitute the suitable values in above equation.
440 x C₁ x (97 - 31) = 350 x 4.18 x (31 - 23)
C₁ = 
C₁ = 0.40 J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹
Answer: If one bulb goes out the other bulbs stay lit.
If there is a break in one branch of the circuit, current can still flow through the other branches.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.752 m/s
Explanation:
m1 = 3.00kg
u1 = 5.05m/s
m2 = 2.76kg
u2 = -3.66m/s
According to the law of conservation of momentum,
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
3(5.05) + 2.76(-3.66) = (5.05+2.76)v
15.15 - 9.2736 = 7.81v
5.8764 = 7.81v
v = 5.8764/7.81
v = 0.752m/s
