The definition of a car's velocity is the change of displacement between time, from here we can see that this is a vector, this means that it has magnitude and direction.
The definition of speed is the change of distance between the unit of time, as we see this magnitude is a scalar since distance is a scalar.
1 a) the car has the same speed, True since the magnitude is a scalar
1 b) the cars have the same speed. False since the magnitude is a vector, even if it has the same module it has different direction
Yes, this is a random error generating because of statistical constraint. We only have finite number of data points. As per this, if we plot our observation we will get a gaussian (inverse bell ) shaped curve with mean equal to central value.
It is D because our eye lenses reflect the white light we see and it also reflects the light to a point to where we can see colors and objects clearly... Hope this helps out ^-^''
The answer is C) rate of change of momentum. The answer is not initial or final momentum as the start and end points are not changing. On the other hand, the time it takes for the ball to change velocity is. This change relates to the change of momentum. Hope this helped :))