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tiny-mole [99]
3 years ago
9

two critical requirements must be met before light elements, like hydrogen or helium, will fuse and form heavier elements. The t

wo requirements for nuclear fusion are
Chemistry
2 answers:
Mumz [18]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

extremely high temperature and density.

Explanation:

Nuclear fusion occurs in the sun and stars under two conditions: extremely high temperature and density. The high density helps to raise temperatures to 15 million K and that in turn, causes the ionization of hydrogen. The heat causes the ionized nuclei to collide and fuse.

svlad2 [7]3 years ago
4 0
I had to look for the options and here is my answer:
The two requirements for nuclear fusion that are needed to be met in order for the elements hydrogen and helium fuse to make heavier elements are extremely high temperatures and density. Hope this helps.
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Which formula equation shows a reversible reaction?
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:2NaF is the correct one. It’s a simple combination and can be be split with relative ease

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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In an experiment, a 0.5297 g sample of diphenylacetylene (C14H10) is burned completely in a bomb calorimeter. The calorimeter is
V125BC [204]

Answer:

the Molar heat of  Combustion  of  diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10})  = -6.931 *10^3 \ kJ/mol

Explanation:

Given that:

mass of diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10}) = 0.5297 g

Molar Mass of diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10}) = 178.21 g/mol

Then number of moles of diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10})  = \frac{mass}{molar \ mass}

= \frac{0.5297  \ g }{178.24 \  g/mol}

= 0.002972 mol

By applying the law of calorimeter;

Heat liberated by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10})  = Heat absorbed by H_2O + Heat absorbed  by the calorimeter

Heat liberated  by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10})  =  msΔT + cΔT

= 1369 g  × 4.184 J g⁻¹°C⁻¹ × (26.05 - 22.95)°C + 916.9 J/°C (26.05 - 22.95)°C

= 17756.48 J + 2842.39 J

= 20598.87 J

Heat liberated by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10})  = 20598.87 J

Heat liberated by 1 mole of  diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10}) will be = \frac{20598.87 \ J}{0.002972 \ mol}

= 6930979.139 J/mol

= 6930.98 kJ/mol

Since heat is liberated ; Then, the Molar heat of  Combustion  of  diphenylacetylene (C_{14}H_{10})  = -6.931 *10^3 \ kJ/mol

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A space air is at a temperature of 75 oF, and the relative humidity (RH) is 45%. Using calculations, find: (a) the partial press
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

A) Partial Pressure of dry air = 13.32 KPa

Partial Pressure of water vapour = 1.332 KPa

B) Humidity ratio; X = 0.0691

C) V_p = 0.8384 m³/Kg

Explanation:

A) We are given;

Temperature = 75°F

Relative Humidity = 45%

Now,to calculate the partial pressure, we will use the relationship;

Relative Humidity = (Partial Pressure/Vapour Pressure) × 100%

Making partial pressure the subject;

Partial Pressure = Relative Humidity × Vapour Pressure/100%

From the first table attached, at temperature of 75°F, the vapor pressure is 29.6 × 10^(-3) bar = 29.6 KPa

Thus;

Partial Pressure of dry air = (45 × 29.6)/100

Partial Pressure of dry air = 13.32 KPa

From online values, vapour pressure of water vapour at 75°F = 2.96 KPa

Thus;

Partial Pressure of water vapour = (45 × 2.96)/100 = 1.332 KPa

B) humidity ratio of moist air is given as;

X = 0.62198 pw / (pa - pw)  

where;

pw = partial pressure of the water vapor in moist air

pa = atmospheric pressure of the moist air

Thus;

X = (0.62198 × 1.332)/(13.32 - 1.332)  

X = 0.0691

C) Formula for moist air specific volume is;

V_p = (1 + (xRw/Ra) × RaT/p

Where;

V_p is specific volume

T is temperature = 75°F = 297.039 K

p is barometric pressure which in this case is standard sea level pressure = 101.325 KPa

pw is partial pressure of the water vapor in moist air = 1.332 KPa

Rw is individual gas constant for water = 0.4614 KJ/Kg.K

Ra is individual gas constant for air = 0.2869 KJ/Kg.K

V_p = (1 + (0.0691 * 0.4614/0.2869)) × 0.286.9 * 297.039/101.325

V_p = 0.8384 m³/Kg

6 0
3 years ago
Gaseous methanol (CH4O) reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas and liquid water. Balanced the equation using the l
NikAS [45]

Answer:

The sum of the coefficients in the balanced equation is 11

Explanation:

A reaction where an organic compound reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water is called combustion.

The balance reaction of combustion for methanol is:

2CH₃OH (l) + 3O₂(g) →  2CO₂(g)  +  4H₂O (g)

Coefficients from stoichiometry are 2, 3, 2 and 4

Sum =  2 + 3 + 2 + 4 = 11

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following methods can be used to separate salt and iron
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

since iron is magnetic your best choice would be to use magnetism.

6 0
3 years ago
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