Answer:
The equilibrium shifts towards reagents
Explanation:
Is known
rised to the power of their number of moles in the balanced reaction. When you have a system at equilibrium with Kc < 1, it means [products] < [reagents] and the system needs energy to react, so if you decrease tempeture the equilibrium shifts towards reagents and less products will be created.
This efect can be discribed with Van´t Hoff equation:
where we can see that if we decrease temperature (this is T2<T1) in consecuense K2<K1 and reaction doesn´t happen.
Answer:
This is apparent charge, like water molecule is neutral having zero net charge
Explanation:
Simple and understood
here can be a number of chemical processes by which a compounds can be broken down into simpler substances. The most common and wide-spread of such processes is Catabolism. Along with anabolism, catabolism make up the metabolism process for living organisms. In catabolism, complex chemical molecules (such as proteins, polysaccharides, etc.) are broken down into simpler molecules (such as amino acids, monosaccharides, etc.). This is often accompanied by release of energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules and intermediate metabolites (which can be used by the organism in the anabolic processes). The energy thus generated is used for operation and maintenance of cells (and consequently, the body).
Other processes that break down chemical substances into simpler substances, include depolymerization, decomposition, etc.
Hope this helps.
Electrolyte for the electrolysis is copper(II) sulfate
CuSO₄ = Cu²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
the reaction at the negative electrode
(cathode -) Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ = Cu⁰
and...
(anode +) 2H₂O - 4e⁻ = O₂ + 4H⁺
Answer
Na OH reacts with H Cl and forms Na Cl and H₂O
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
Here we can see that 1 mole of NaOH reacting with 1 mole of HCl and forming 1 mole of NaCl and 1 mole of H₂O
when NaOH and HCl are added together in equal amount then they will completely neutralize each other but NaOH is hygroscopic in nature which means it can absorb water from air so it will not be weighted accurately.
hence, for neutralization we will take extra NaOH.