To calculate the mass of milk of magnesia given, we need certain data like molar mass of the compound which needs the atomic mass of the atoms in the compound. We calculate as follows:
Molar mass of <span>Mg(OH)2 = 24.3 g/mol + (2 x (16 + 1.0)) = 58.30 g/mol
Mass = 3.2 mol (</span>58.30 g/mol) = 186.56 grams
Since water is already at 100<span>°C all the energy is used to evaporate it.
Now we can calculate how many </span>mols of water are evaporated with 820kJ.

We calculated that we got 20 mols of water evaporated. Now, all we have to do is find how many grams is a mol of water. Molar mass of water is <span>20.16 g/mol.
</span>The final answer is:
Answer:
59.8%
Explanation:
First find the Mr of manganese (III) nitrate.
Mr of Mn(NO₃)₃ = 54.9 + (14 × 3) + (16 × 3 × 3) = <u>240.9</u>
Since we have to find the percentage composition of oxygen, we need to find the Mr of oxygen in the compound, which is:
Mr of (O₃)₃ = (16 × 3) × 3 = <u>144</u>
Now we can find percentage composition / percentage by mass of oxygen.
% composition =
× 100
% composition =
× 100 = <u>59.776%</u>
∴ % compostion of oxygen in maganese(III)nitrate is 59.8% (to 3 significant figures).
Answer:
6.564×10¹⁶ fg.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of beaker = 76.9 g
Mass of beaker + salt = 142.54 g
Mass of salt in fg =?
Next, we shall determine the mass of the salt in grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of beaker = 76.9 g
Mass of beaker + salt = 142.54 g
Mass of salt =?
Mass of salt = (Mass of beaker + salt) – (Mass of beaker)
Mass of salt = 142.54 – 76.9
Mass of salt = 65.64 g
Finally, we shall convert 65.64 g to femtograms (fg) as illustrated below:
Recall:
1 g = 1×10¹⁵ fg
Therefore,
65.64 g = 65.64 g × 1×10¹⁵ fg / 1g
65.64 g = 6.564×10¹⁶ fg
Therefore, the mass of the salt is 6.564×10¹⁶ fg.