I think it's D. Usually, to find the volume of an irregularly shaped object, you put it in water with a labeled beaker to measure how much the water rises. The balance would be used to measure the mass in grams.
Mirrors don't cause refraction.
A convex mirror could cause parallel rays to REFLECT away from each other.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part C)

Part d)
Due to large magnitude of friction between road and the car the momentum conservation may not be valid here as momentum conservation is valid only when external force on the system is zero.
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that car A moves by distance 6.1 m after collision under the frictional force
so the deceleration due to friction is given as



now we will have




Part b)
Similarly for car B the distance of stop is given as 4.4 m
so we will have


Part C)
By momentum conservation we will have



Part d)
Due to large magnitude of friction between road and the car the momentum conservation may not be valid here as momentum conservation is valid only when external force on the system is zero.
Answer:
The average velocity is 180 km/hr
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity, u = 60 km per hour
final velocity, v = 120 km per hour
initial time = 1 hour
final time = 2 hour
Initial position = 60 km/h x 1 hour = 60 km
final position = 120 km/h x 2 hour = 240 km
The average velocity is given by;

Therefore, the average velocity is 180 km/hr
a) The kinetic energy (KE) of an object is expressed as the product of half of the mass (m) of the object and the square of its velocity (v²):

It is given:
v = 8.5 m/s
m = 91 kg
So:

b) We can calculate height by using the formula for potential energy (PE):
PE = m*g*h
In this case, h is eight, and PE is the same as KE:
PE = KE = 3,287.4 J
m = 91 kg
g = 9.81 m/s² - gravitational acceleration
h = ? - height
Now, let's replace those:
3,287.4= 91 * 9.81 * h
⇒ h = 3,287.4/(91*9.81) = 3,287.4/892.7 = 3.7 m