A pipe branches symmetrically into two legs of length L, and the whole system rotates with angular speed ω around its axis of sy
mmetry. Each branch is inclined at angle α to the axis of rotation. Liquid enters the pipe steadily, with zero angular momentum, at volume flow rate Q. The pipe diameter, D, is much smaller than L. Obtain an expression for the external torque required to turn the pipe. What additional torque would be required to impart angular acceleration ω_ ?
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Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Part c)
Explanation:
Part a)
frequency of light will not change with change in medium but it will depend on the source only
so here frequency of light will remain same in both water and glass and it will be same as that in air
Part b)
As we know that the refractive index of water is given as
so the wavelength in the water medium is given as
Similarly the refractive index of glass is given as
so the wavelength in the glass medium is given as
Part c)
Speed of the wave in water is given as
Speed of the wave in glass is given as