(a) The stress in the post is 1,568,000 N/m²
(b) The strain in the post is 7.61 x 10⁻⁶
(c) The change in the post’s length when the load is applied is 1.9 x 10⁻⁵ m.
<h3>Area of the steel post</h3>
A = πd²/4
where;
d is the diameter
A = π(0.25²)/4 = 0.05 m²
<h3>Stress on the steel post</h3>
σ = F/A
σ = mg/A
where;
- m is mass supported by the steel
- g is acceleration due to gravity
- A is the area of the steel post
σ = (8000 x 9.8)/(0.05)
σ = 1,568,000 N/m²
<h3>Strain of the post</h3>
E = stress / strain
where;
- E is Young's modulus of steel = 206 Gpa
strain = stress/E
strain = (1,568,000) / (206 x 10⁹)
strain = 7.61 x 10⁻⁶
<h3>Change in length of the steel post</h3>
strain = ΔL/L
where;
- ΔL is change in length
- L is original length
ΔL = 7.61 x 10⁻⁶ x 2.5
ΔL = 1.9 x 10⁻⁵ m
Learn more about Young's modulus of steel here: brainly.com/question/14772333
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
Hypothesis is one of the science methods. Hypothesis is the same as guessing. It's a scientific method that precedes observations.
According to the question asking that Which of the following is a hypothesis ?
The correct option is C which is
If a squid is attacked by a predator, it will squirt ink
It is an hypothesis because there is no experimental evidence to back it up.
A pair of equal gravitational forces ... one in each direction ...
exists between every speck of mass in the universe and every
other speck of mass.
Answer:
b) 338 N
Explanation: let m be the mass of the gymnast and a be the acceleration of the gymnast.
the force required to accelerate the gymnast is given by:
F = m×a
= (45.0)×(7.50)
= 337.5 N
Therefore, the force a trampoline has to apply is 138 N.
Because of the build up of pressure. There is so much steam coming from such a compressed point, it’s coming out in force.
Now think of that same spot being closed, it only has one place to go but it can’t leave, so that pressure will build and build and then BOOM, it explodes.
In short, the answer is the pressure being released from a small point, and how that energy is released.