Explain what concave and convex mirrors do to parallel rays directed to their surfaces.
1 answer:
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Answer:
the horizontal distance covered by the cannonball before it hits the ground is 327.5 m
Explanation:
Given;
height of the cliff, h = 210 m
initial horizontal velocity of the cannonball, Ux = 50 m/s
initial vertical velocity of the cannonball, Uy = 0
The time for the cannonball to reach the ground is calculated as;
The horizontal distance covered by the cannonball before it hits the ground is calculated as;
Therefore, the horizontal distance covered by the cannonball before it hits the ground is 327.5 m
Answer:
The refractive index of glass,
Solution:
Brewster angle is the special case of incident angle that causes the reflected and refracted rays to be perpendicular to each other or that angle of incident which causes the complete polarization of the reflected ray.
To determine the refractive index of glass:
(1)
where
= refractive index of glass
= refractive index of glass
Now, using eqn (1)
Answer:
2.1 rad/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a tether ball, m = 0.546 kg
Length of a rope, l = 4.56 m
The maximum tension the rope can withstand before breaking is 11.0 N
We need to find the maximum angular speed of the ball. Let v is the linear velocity. The maximum tension is balanced by the centripetal force acting on it. It can be given by :
Let is the angular speed of the ball. The relation between the angular speed and angular velocity is given by :
So, the maximum angular speed of the ball is 2.1 rad/s.