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3 years ago

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An analytical chemist is titrating of a solution of propionic acid with a solution of . The of propionic acid is . Calculate the

pH of the acid solution after the chemist has added of the solution to it.

1 answer:

motikmotik3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Heres my attempt at this and hope it helps friend

.1372L * (.83M/L) = .114 mols propanoic acid

.06862L * (1.1M/L) = 0.0755 mols NaOH

using the henderson hasselbach equation

ph = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])

so

ph = 4.89 + log(.0755/.114) = 4.72

Explanation:

Identify at least three reasons the Articles of Confederations failed as a governing document. In your opinion, evaluate which defect was most debilitating, using evidence and your knowledge of American government to justify your position.

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A gas mixture with 4 mol of Ar, x moles of Ne, and y moles

maks197457 [2]

Answer:

a) $\Delta G_{mixing}=\frac{R*T}{12}*[4*ln (1/3) +x*ln (x/12) +(8-x)*ln ((8-x)/12)]$

b) $x=4$

c) $\Delta G_{max}=-2721.9 J/mol$

Explanation:

Gas mixture:

$n_{Ar}= 4 mol$

$n_{Ne}= x mol$

$n_{Xe}= y mol$

$n_{tot}= n_{Ar} + n_{Ne} + n_{Xe}=3*n_{Ar}$

$n_{Ne} + n_{Xe}=2*n_{Ar}$

$x + y=8 mol$

$y=8 mol- x$

Mol fractions:

$x_{Ar}=\frac{4 mol}{12 mol}=1/3$

$x_{Ne}=\frac{x mol}{12 mol}=x/12$

$x_{Xe}=\frac{8 - x mol}{12 mol}=(8-x)/12$

Expression of $\Delta G_{mixing}$

$\Delta G_{mixing}=R*T*\sum_{i]*x_i*ln (x_i)$

$\Delta G_{mixing}=R*T*[1/3*ln (1/3) +x/12*ln (x/12) +(8-x)/12*ln ((8-x)/12)]$

$\Delta G_{mixing}=\frac{R*T}{12}*[4*ln (1/3) +x*ln (x/12) +(8-x)*ln ((8-x)/12)]$

Expression of $\Delta G_{max}$

$\frac{d \Delta G_{mixing}}{dx}=0$

$\frac{d \Delta G_{mixing}}{dx}=\frac{R*T}{12}*[ln (x/12)+12-ln ((8-x)/12)-12]$

$0=\frac{R*T}{12}*[ln (x/12)-ln ((8-x)/12)$

$0=[ln (x/12)-ln ((8-x)/12)$

$ln (x/12)=ln ((8-x)/12)$

$x=(8-x)$

$x=4$

$\Delta G_{max}=\frac{8.314*298}{12}*[4*ln (1/3) +4*ln (4/12) +(8-4)*ln ((8-4)/12)]$

$\Delta G_{max}=\frac{8.314*298}{12}*[4*ln (1/3) +4*ln (1/3) +(4)*ln (1/3)]$

$\Delta G_{max}=\frac{8.314*298}{12}*[12*ln (1/3)]$

$\Delta G_{max}=-2721.9 J/mol$

4 0

3 years ago

What can be absorbed or produced as the result of a chemical reaction???

tia_tia [17]

Heat can be absorbed or produced

6 0

3 years ago

What is a change in a substance that does not involve the identity of the substance

GenaCL600 [577]

The answer to this would be a physical change. Physical changes are changes that affect the form of a chemical substance, but not the chemical composition itself. Hope this helped!

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If 2.60 g of NaBr are dissolved in enough water to make 160. mL of solution, what is the molar concentration of

navik [9.2K]

This problem has two parts; the first one asking for the concentration of NaBr given both its mass and volume and the second one asking for its volume given both mass and concentration. The answers turn out to be 0.158 M and 211 mL.

<h3>Molarity</h3>

In chemistry, the use of units of concentration depends on both the substances to analyze and their amounts. In such a way, for molarity, one needs the following relationship between the moles of solute and volume of solution:

$M=\frac{n}{V}$

Thus, for the first part of the problem we first calculate the moles in 2.60 g of NaBr via its molar mass:

$2.60g*\frac{1mol}{102.89g} =0.0253mol$

Next, we convert the 160. mL to L by dividing by 1000 in order to obtain 0.160 L to subsequently calculate the molarity:

$M=\frac{0.0253mol}{0.160L}=0.158M$

Next, since the moles remain the same and for the second part we are asked for the volume given the concentration, one can solve for the volume so as to obtain:

$V=\frac{n}{M} =\frac{0.158M}{0.120mol/L}\\ \\V=0.211L$

That in milliliters turns out to be:

$V=0.211L*\frac{1000mL}{1L}=211mL$

Learn more about molarity: brainly.com/question/10053901

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2 years ago

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is an ionic solid. It dissolves easily in water. Which property of water allows it to dissolve NaCl?

WINSTONCH [101]

Its hydrogen atom is a high conductor of electricity

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3 years ago