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3 years ago

Select the more electronegative element in each pair.a.Cl or Fb.Se or Oc.N or Asd.Na or Mg

Chemistry

1 answer:

liubo4ka [24]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

Electronegativity is a measure of how strongly atoms attract electrons to themselves.

Process

Look for the electronegativity of each element and compare.

a) Cl = 3.16 F = 3.98 Fluorine has a higher electronegativity

b) Se = 2.55 O = 3.44 Oxygen has a higher electronegativity

c) N = 3.04 As = 2.18 Nitrogen has a higher electronegativity

d) Na = 0.93 Mg = 1.31 Magnesium has a higher electronegativity

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3 years ago

Methanol can be produced by the following reaction: CO(g) 2 H2(g) CH3OH(g). How is the rate of disappearance of hydrogen gas rel

belka [17]

Answer:

$r_{H_2}=-2r_{CH_3OH}$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the reaction:

$CO(g)+ 2 H_2(g) \rightarrow CH_3OH(g)$

In such a way, via the rate proportions, that is written considering the stoichiometric coefficients, we obtain:

$\frac{1}{-1} r_{CO}=\frac{1}{-2} r_{H_2}=\frac{1}{1} r_{CH_3OH}$

Whereas the reactants, CO and H2 have negative stoichiometric coefficients; therefore the rate of disappearance of hydrogen gas is related to the rate of appearance of methanol as shown below:

$\frac{1}{-2} r_{H_2}=\frac{1}{1} r_{CH_3OH}\\\\r_{H_2}=\frac{-2}{1} r_{CH_3OH}\\\\r_{H_2}=-2r_{CH_3OH}$

Which means that the rate of disappearance of hydrogen gas is negative and the rate of appearance of methanol is positive.

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3 years ago