And because of gravity it falls back down to the earth.
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
The Earth is made of several subsystems or "spheres" that interact to form a complex and continuously changing whole called the Earth system. Scale
Processes operating in the Earth system take place on spatial scales varying from fractions of millimeters to thousands of kilometers, and on time scales that range from milliseconds to billions of years.
Examples of instantaneous - breathing; rotation of the Earth; earthquake
Examples of long term - making coal; plate tectonics
Cycles
The Earth system is characterized by numerous overlapping cycles in which matter is recycled over and over again. Cycles involve multiple spheres and systems interactions.
Examples of cycles: day and night; rock cycle; seasons
Energy
The Earth system is powered by energy from two major sources: the Sun and the planet's internal heat.
Humans and the Earth System
People are part of the Earth system and they impact and are impacted by its materials and processes.
Answer:
We know that potential energy of a body;
= mass(m)× gravitational acceleration(g) × height(h)
Lets find out the mass of the body
P.E. = mgh
=> 6500J = mass × 9.8m/s^2 × 12m
=>6500J = mass × ( 9.8 × 12 ) × ( m/s^2 × m)
=> 6500 Nm = m × 117.6 × m^2 / s^2
=> 6500/117.6 Ns^2/m = mass [°.° Ns^2/m = kg]
=> 55.272 Kg = mass
Therefore the mass of the body = 55.272 kg ~ <em>6</em><em>0</em><em> </em><em>k</em><em>g</em><em> </em>(Ans)
Hope it helps you
(a) The moment of inertia of the wheel is 78.2 kgm².
(b) The mass (in kg) of the wheel is 1,436.2 kg.
(c) The angular speed (in rad/s) of the wheel at the end of this time period is 3.376 rad/s.
<h3>
Moment of inertia of the wheel</h3>
Apply principle of conservation of angular momentum;
Fr = Iα
where;
- F is applied force
- r is radius of the cylinder
- α is angular acceleration
- I is moment of inertia
I = Fr/α
I = (200 x 0.33) / (0.844)
I = 78.2 kgm²
<h3>Mass of the wheel</h3>
I = ¹/₂MR²
where;
- M is mass of the solid cylinder
- R is radius of the solid cylinder
- I is moment of inertia of the solid cylinder
2I = MR²
M = 2I/R²
M = (2 x 78.2) / (0.33²)
M = 1,436.2 kg
<h3>Angular speed of the wheel after 4 seconds</h3>
ω = αt
ω = 0.844 x 4
ω = 3.376 rad/s
Thus, the moment of inertia of the wheel is 78.2 kgm².
The mass (in kg) of the wheel is 1,436.2 kg.
The angular speed (in rad/s) of the wheel at the end of this time period is 3.376 rad/s.
Learn more about moment of inertia here: brainly.com/question/14839816
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To calculate instantaneous speed, we need to divide part of the total distance traveled by time. However, we don't want to use the distance of the entire trip, because that will give us average speed.