Answer:
a = -8.912 m/s²
Explanation:
Given,
The initial velocity of the car, u = 28 m/s
The final velocity of the car, v = 0
The distance traveled by car, d = 88 m
The velocity displacement relation is given by the formula
v = d/t
∴ t = d/v
Substituting in the above values in the given equation
t = 88/28
= 3.142 s
The acceleration is given by the formula
a = (v-u)/t
= (0 - 28)/3.142
= -8.912 m/s²
The negative sign is that the car is decelerating.
Hence, acceleration a = -8.912 m/s²
Answer:

Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of one asteroid 1,
Mass of asteroid 2,
Initial distance between their centers,d=13.63 R
Radius of each asteroid=R
d'=R+R=2R
Initial velocity of both asteroids

We have to find the speed of second asteroid just before they collide.
According to law of conservation of momentum




According to law of conservation of energy







Hence, the speed of second asteroid =
Answer:
213.5 kJ
Explanation:
Mechanical energy= kinetic energy + potential energy= KE+PE=
where m is the mass of rock climber, v is the velocity, g is acceleration due to gravity and h is the height.
By substitution where 68 Kg is m, 320 m is h, 1.5 m/s is v and 9.81 is g then
Mechanical energy=