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pickupchik [31]
3 years ago
9

Typical frequencies for several types of electromagnetic radiation are given below. Calculate the energy of each type of radiati

on.
a. A gamma ray: ν = 1.64 ✕ 10^20 s^−1
b. A microwave: ν = 4.95 ✕ 10^10 s^−1
c. An AM radio wave: ν = 2.00 ✕ 10^6 s^−1
Chemistry
1 answer:
marusya05 [52]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

The energy of electromagnetic radiation is given by :

E=h\nu

Where, h is the Planck's constant

(a) A gamma ray, \nu = 1.64\times 10^{20}\ Hz

Energy,

E=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 1.64\times 10^{20}\\E=1.08\times 10^{-13}\ J

(b) A microwave, \nu = 4.95\times 10^{10}\ Hz

Energy,

E=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 4.95\times 10^{10}\\E=3.28\times 10^{-23}\ J

(c) A AM radio wave, \nu = 2\times 10^{6}\ Hz

Energy,

E=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 2\times 10^{6}\\E=1.32\times 10^{-27}\ J

Therefore, this is the required solution.

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First, we need to know the conversions:

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0.18 km x (1 feet/12 inches) x (1 inch/2.54cm) x (1000 m/1 km) x (100 cm/1 m) = 590 ft

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Number 8 pls step by stepA sample of gas has a mass of 20.00 g and occupies 44.8 L at STP. What is the molar mass of the gas?
LuckyWell [14K]

A sample of gas has a mass of 20.00 g and occupies 44.8 L at STP. What is the molar mass of the gas?

We know that 1 mol of an ideal gas at STP occupies 22.4 L. So we will use that relationship to find the number of moles of the gas that occupies 44.8 L.

number of moles = 44.8 L * 1 mol/(22.4 L) = 2.00 moles

number of moles = 2.00 moles

Another way of getting the same result is:

STP means that the pressure is 1 atm and the temperature is 273.15 K. And the volume of our sample is 44.8 L

P * V = n * R * T

n = P * V/(R * T)

n = 1 atm * 44.8 L / (0.082 atm*L/mol*K * 273.15 K)

n = 2.00 moles

So two moles of an ideal gas occupies 44.8 L at STP.

The mass of the sample is 20.00 g and we have 2 moles. So the molar mass is:

molar mass = (mass of sample)/(number of moles of the sample)

molar mass = 20.00 g/(2.00 moles)

molar mass = 10.0 g/mol

Another way of solving it:

Since the mass of two moles of our gas is 20.00 g, we can find the mass of 1 mol by solving this:

2.00 moles of gas ______ 20.00 g

1.00 mol of gas _____ x = ?

x = 1.00 mol * 20.00 g/2.00 moles = 10.0 g

So the mass of 1 mol is 10.0 g. Then the molar mass is 10.0 g/mol.

Answer: the molar mass of the gas is 10.0 g/mol

7 0
1 year ago
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