Thermal energy is THE MEASURE OF TEMPERATURE IN A SYSTEM.
Thermal energy refers to the internal energy that is present in a system as a result of its temperature. The motion of the particles of an object depends on the temperature of the object and the higher the temperature, the faster the movement of the particles. The reverse is also true.
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Explanation:
In the context, a vial which is used in store medical samples is filled with water at room temperature. And the vial is kept on a cold water. Also a water bag containing warm water is kept near the vial.
The cold water kept at the bottom of the vial is having lower kinetic energy while warm water will have higher kinetic energy than the others. Since the water in the vial is at room temperature and it is in touch with the cold blue water, the water in the vial will loose or give its temperature to the cold blue water through conduction as well as convection process since temperature always flows from a hot body towards the cold body.
On the other hand, the warm water placed next tot he vial will give its temperature to the atmosphere.
For Row 1 according to the respective Column is
- Zn^{2+} , 32 ,65 ,32 ,30 ,34 ,2+
For Row 2 according to the respective Column is
- Mn, 25, 55, 25, 25,30, 3-
For Row 3 according to the respective Column is
For Row 4 according to the respective Column is
- O^{2-} , 8 ,16 ,8 ,6 ,8 , 2-
For Row 5 according to the respective Column is
- Na, 11, 23, 11, 10, 12, 1-
From the question we are told
Ions, isotope, average atomic mass fill in the blank
Generally
Where
- Z signifies the Proton Number of the atom
- A signifies Mass Number of the atom
Therefore
For Row 1 according to the respective Column is
- Zn^{2+} , 32 ,65 ,32 ,30 ,34 ,2+
For Row 2 according to the respective Column is
- Mn, 25, 55, 25, 25,30, 3-
For Row 3 according to the respective Column is
For Row 4 according to the respective Column is
- O^{2-} , 8 ,16 ,8 ,6 ,8 , 2-
For Row 5 according to the respective Column is
- Na, 11, 23, 11, 10, 12, 1-
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The choices can be found elsewhere and as follows:
<span>(1) substitution
(2) esterification
(3) addition
(4) fermentation
</span>
I believe the correct answer is option 3. The reaction CH2CH2 + H2 → CH3CH3 is an example of an addition reaction. It is a<span> </span>reaction<span> where two or more molecules combine to form a larger one. Hope this answers the question.</span>